triple jump

B2
UK/ˌtrɪp.l ˈdʒʌmp/US/ˌtrɪp.l ˈdʒʌmp/

Formal/Specialized

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Definition

Meaning

an athletics event in which the competitor performs a hop, a step, and a jump in sequence from a running start.

Used metaphorically to describe any three-stage process or sequence of actions where each stage builds momentum for the next.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Specifically refers to the Olympic and world championship track and field event. The sequence is strictly defined: the athlete must land on the same foot from which they took off (hop), land on the opposite foot (step), and then jump into the pit.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. Minor differences in event organization terminology (e.g., 'meet' vs 'meeting').

Connotations

Associated with Olympic glory and technical precision in both variants.

Frequency

Frequency is similar, spiking during major athletics events like the Olympics or World Championships.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
win the triple jumptriple jump championtriple jump recordcompete in the triple jumptriple jump final
medium
practise the triple jumptriple jump techniquetriple jump pittriple jump runwaytriple jump event
weak
difficult triple jumpimpressive triple jumplong triple jumpsuccessful triple jump

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[athlete] triple-jumped [distance][athlete] competed in the triple jumpto do the triple jump

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Neutral

hop, step and jump (historical/technical name)

Weak

jumping eventfield event

Vocabulary

Antonyms

sprintdistance runthrowing event

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Life is a triple jump—plan your hop, step, and leap.
  • It was a triple-jump promotion: assistant, manager, director in two years.

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Metaphorical: 'Our market entry was a triple jump: research, pilot, full launch.'

Academic

Discussed in sports science papers on biomechanics and kinetics.

Everyday

Primarily used when talking about the Olympics or school sports days.

Technical

Detailed discussion of phases (hop, step, jump), approach run, take-off angles, and foul rules.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • She will triple-jump in the finals tomorrow.
  • He triple-jumped to a new personal best.

American English

  • She's slated to triple-jump at the meet.
  • He triple-jumped his way to the national title.

adjective

British English

  • The triple jump competition starts at 3 pm.
  • He holds the triple jump world record.

American English

  • The triple jump event is scheduled for Friday.
  • She's the triple jump favorite.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The triple jump is in the Olympics.
  • They jump far in the triple jump.
B1
  • The athlete won a gold medal in the triple jump.
  • The triple jump requires speed, strength, and coordination.
B2
  • Her triple jump technique is remarkable, especially her penultimate step.
  • He fouled his first two attempts in the triple jump final.
C1
  • Analysing the triple jump through biomechanics reveals the critical trade-off between hop length and jump preparation.
  • The reigning champion's ability to maintain horizontal velocity through the step phase is unparalleled.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a frog (triple) leaping over a skipping rope (jump) in three distinct bounces: hop, step, JUMP!

Conceptual Metaphor

A THREE-STAGE PROCESS IS A TRIPLE JUMP (e.g., a project's phases).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Не 'тройной прыжок' в смысле трех отдельных прыжков, а один составной. Избегайте буквального перевода для метафор.

Common Mistakes

  • Saying 'triple jumper' for the event instead of the athlete.
  • Confusing the order of phases (it's always hop, then step, then jump).
  • Using 'triple jump' as a verb without hyphenating ('He triple-jumped 17m').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To avoid a foul, the athlete must not beyond the take-off board during the triple jump.
Multiple Choice

What is the correct sequence of movements in a triple jump?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is written as two separate words: 'triple jump'.

The long jump is a single leap from a run-up. The triple jump consists of three connected movements: a hop, a step, and a jump from a run-up.

Yes, but it is usually hyphenated: 'to triple-jump'. (e.g., She triple-jumped 14.50 metres.)

'Hop, step and jump' is the older, descriptive name for the event. 'Triple jump' is now the standard international term.