twenty-third amendment
C2Formal, Academic, Legal
Definition
Meaning
The amendment to the US Constitution that prohibits the denial of voting rights based on non-payment of a poll tax.
The constitutional amendment addressing electoral disenfranchisement tied to economic status; a landmark civil rights provision.
Linguistics
Semantic Notes
Refers specifically to Amendment XXIII of the US Constitution; often cited in historical, legal, and political discourse regarding voting rights.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
Primarily used in American legal/political contexts; UK English would reference it in discussions of US politics.
Connotations
US: historical civil rights milestone, end of poll taxes. UK/International: often cited as example of US constitutional evolution.
Frequency
High frequency in US academic/legal texts; low frequency in general international English.
Vocabulary
Collocations
Grammar
Valency Patterns
The Twenty-Third Amendment + verb (prohibits/ensures/addresses)Subject + ratified/passed + the Twenty-Third AmendmentVocabulary
Synonyms
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms
Usage
Context Usage
Business
Rarely used.
Academic
Used in political science, history, and constitutional law contexts.
Everyday
Very rare outside US political/historical discussion.
Technical
Used in legal documents and scholarly analyses of US constitutional law.
Examples
By Part of Speech
adjective
British English
- The Twenty-Third Amendment protections are fundamental.
American English
- Twenty-Third Amendment issues were debated for years.
Examples
By CEFR Level
- The twenty-third amendment is a law in America.
- The twenty-third amendment stopped people from paying to vote.
- Ratified in 1964, the Twenty-Third Amendment prohibited the use of poll taxes in federal elections.
- Scholars argue that the Twenty-Third Amendment, while eliminating economic barriers, did not fully address systemic disenfranchisement.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
23rd: '2' vote, '3' free – it took 2/3 of states to make voting free from poll taxes.
Conceptual Metaphor
A KEY to the voting booth; removing a financial LOCK on suffrage.
Watch out
Common Pitfalls
Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)
- Avoid literal translation as 'двадцать третье изменение' – use 'двадцать третья поправка' (feminine for 'поправка').
- Do not confuse with other numbered amendments; specify 'to the US Constitution'.
Common Mistakes
- Using '23th' instead of '23rd'.
- Omitting the hyphen in 'twenty-third'.
- Capitalizing incorrectly (should be 'Twenty-Third Amendment' when part of proper name).
Practice
Quiz
What did the Twenty-Third Amendment primarily address?
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, it specifically prohibits the denial of the right to vote in federal elections due to failure to pay any poll tax or other tax.
It was ratified on January 23, 1964.
No, initially it only applied to federal elections. However, a subsequent Supreme Court ruling extended the principle to all elections.
To eliminate an economic barrier to voting that disproportionately affected poor and minority citizens, particularly in some Southern states.