verbosity

C1
UK/vɜːˈbɒs.ə.ti/US/vɚˈbɑː.sə.t̬i/

Formal

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Definition

Meaning

The use of more words than necessary; wordiness.

Excessive length and detail in speech or writing, often making communication less clear and efficient. Can also imply a stylistic flaw or a deliberate tactic to obscure meaning.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primarily a pejorative or critical term, though can be used neutrally in linguistic or stylistic analysis. Contrasts with conciseness, brevity, and clarity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning or usage.

Connotations

Slightly more common in formal British criticism (e.g., of bureaucratic language). In American usage, often associated with legal, technical, or corporate jargon.

Frequency

Similar frequency in both varieties within formal/educated contexts.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
excessive verbositytedious verbositybureaucratic verbosityacademic verbosityavoid verbosity
medium
the verbosity ofprone to verbositycharacterised by verbosityreduce verbosity
weak
sheer verbositymere verbosityunnecessary verbositycut through the verbosity

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[subject] + be + characterised by + verbosityThe + verbosity + of + [noun phrase]to + avoid/reduce/cut + verbosity

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

verbosenessgarrulousnessloquaciousnesscircumlocution

Neutral

wordinessprolixitylong-windedness

Weak

diffusenessdiscursivenessrepetitiveness

Vocabulary

Antonyms

concisenessbrevitysuccinctnesstersenesspithinesslaconicism

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Not commonly used in idioms. The concept is expressed directly.]

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Criticised in reports and emails; 'We need to cut the verbosity from the proposal to make it client-friendly.'

Academic

A common critique of student writing or dense theoretical prose; 'The argument is lost in unnecessary verbosity.'

Everyday

Used humorously or critically about someone talking too much; 'Sorry for the verbosity, I just have a lot to say.'

Technical

In computing, refers to code or log files that are excessively long or detailed.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • [No direct verb form. Use 'to be verbose']

American English

  • [No direct verb form. Use 'to be verbose']

adverb

British English

  • He spoke verbosely about a very minor point.
  • The document was verbosely drafted.

American English

  • The manual explains the process verbosely and unclearly.
  • She answered verbosely, adding irrelevant details.

adjective

British English

  • His verbose explanation left everyone more confused.
  • The report was criticised for its verbose style.

American English

  • The contract's verbose language required a lawyer to decipher.
  • She gave a verbose apology that lasted ten minutes.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • [A2 level too low for this word. Use placeholder.]
B1
  • The teacher said my essay had too much verbosity.
  • I don't like his verbosity; he talks for hours.
B2
  • Legal documents are often filled with unnecessary verbosity.
  • The manager's verbosity in meetings makes them run overtime.
C1
  • The author's penchant for verbosity sometimes obscures her otherwise brilliant insights.
  • A key skill in editing is the ruthless elimination of verbosity without losing meaning.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'VERB' is at the heart of 'verbosity'. Too many VERBs and words lead to verbose-ity.

Conceptual Metaphor

LANGUAGE IS A SUBSTANCE (excessive quantity); WORDS ARE WASTE/CLUTTER.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid direct translation to 'многословие' in all contexts, as the Russian term can be less formally critical. 'Verbosity' is almost always a negative evaluation.
  • Do not confuse with 'красноречие' (eloquence), which is positive. Verbosity is the negative counterpart.

Common Mistakes

  • Misspelling as 'verbosity' (wrong) instead of 'verbosity' (correct).
  • Using it as a positive trait (e.g., 'His verbosity was impressive.').
  • Confusing it with 'vocabulary' (range of words).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The new policy was buried under the of the official report, making it hard for staff to understand.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'verbosity' MOST likely to be considered a positive trait?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Almost always. It is a criticism of ineffective communication. Rarely, in literary or rhetorical analysis, it might be described neutrally as a stylistic feature.

Verbosity is about excessive wordiness in general. Redundancy is a specific type of verbosity where the same idea is needlessly repeated.

Yes, it applies to both modes of communication equally.

'Conciseness' or 'brevity' are the most direct and common antonyms.

verbosity - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore