vibrator

C1
UK/vaɪˈbreɪ.tər/US/ˈvaɪ.breɪ.t̬ɚ/

Semi-formal to informal. When referring to the sexual device, generally considered informal and intimate.

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Definition

Meaning

A device that produces rapid, shaking or oscillating movements.

In modern everyday usage, most commonly understood as a sexual aid designed for stimulation. In technical contexts, refers to any device (e.g., industrial, cosmetic, therapeutic) that creates vibration.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The word's primary contemporary meaning is overwhelmingly sexual. Other technical meanings require clear disambiguating context.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or form. Both primarily associate the word with the sexual device.

Connotations

Identically strong sexual connotations in both varieties. The British 'massage device' euphemism is slightly more common.

Frequency

Comparably frequent in both varieties due to globalized media.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
electric vibratorpersonal vibratoruse a vibrator
medium
battery-operated vibratortherapeutic vibratorvibrator speed
weak
new vibratorpowerful vibratorsmall vibrator

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[subject] + use + [vibrator] (for stimulation)[vibrator] + vibrate + [at/on/against location]to operate/charge a [vibrator]

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

sex toypleasure device

Neutral

massagermassage device

Weak

oscillatorpulsator

Vocabulary

Antonyms

stabilizerimmobilizer

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The rabbit vibrator (a specific popular design)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Rare; only in the context of adult retail or sexual wellness.

Academic

In engineering/physics contexts: 'The concrete vibrator ensured a smooth pour.'

Everyday

Almost exclusively refers to the sexual device.

Technical

Can refer to concrete vibrators, facial vibrators, or vibrating components in machinery.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • The motor in the device will vibrate at high frequencies.

American English

  • The machine vibrates the entire foundation.

adverb

British English

  • The plate shook vibratorily on the stand.

American English

  • The surface moved vibratorily under his fingers.

adjective

British English

  • The vibratory function was surprisingly gentle.

American English

  • She felt a vibratory sensation from the tool.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • The phone can be a vibrator for silent calls.
B1
  • Some facial massagers are also called vibrators.
B2
  • In construction, workers use a concrete vibrator to remove air bubbles.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

VIBE + RATOR: Think of a device that creates a VIBE (feeling) or VIBRATES.

Conceptual Metaphor

MOVEMENT IS STIMULATION; OSCILLATION IS PLEASURE.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid confusing with 'vibrator' (вибратор) in Russian, which can neutrally refer to any vibrating device (e.g., phone vibrator). In English, the primary meaning is sexual.

Common Mistakes

  • Using it without necessary context in non-sexual situations, leading to confusion or unintended humour.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For a smooth concrete finish, the construction crew used a powerful to eliminate air pockets.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'vibrator' most likely to be interpreted neutrally?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, but it is overwhelmingly the default interpretation in everyday English. Technical meanings (concrete vibrator, cosmetic vibrator) require explicit context.

Only with very clear technical context (e.g., 'a piezoelectric vibrator'). Otherwise, avoid due to strong sexual connotations.

'Personal massager' or 'massage device' are common euphemisms, especially in marketing.

Yes, ranging from wand-style and bullet vibrators to more advanced, app-controlled devices, as well as non-sexual industrial and therapeutic types.

vibrator - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore