vice-chairman

B2
UK/ˌvaɪs ˈtʃeəmən/US/ˌvaɪs ˈtʃermən/

formal, business, official

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Definition

Meaning

a deputy to a chairman, who acts in the chairman's absence or assists in presiding duties

a senior officer in an organization, committee, or board who ranks below the chairman and may have specific delegated responsibilities; sometimes used in corporate governance structures

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The hyphen is standard, though 'vice chairman' (without hyphen) is sometimes seen. Implies a formal position with specific duties, not merely an informal substitute.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Slightly more common in British English corporate and committee contexts. In American English, 'Vice Chair' is often preferred in corporate titles.

Connotations

Both carry formal, organizational authority. British usage may imply a more permanent, defined role within a committee structure.

Frequency

Moderate frequency in formal business/government contexts in both varieties.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
appointed vice-chairmanserved as vice-chairmanelected vice-chairmancommittee vice-chairmanboard vice-chairman
medium
acting vice-chairmansenior vice-chairmandeputy vice-chairmanvice-chairman of the board
weak
new vice-chairmanformer vice-chairmancompany vice-chairman

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[be] elected/appointed/serves as vice-chairman of [organization][act] as vice-chairman in [someone's] absence

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

deputy chairmansecond-in-command (of a committee)

Neutral

deputy chairvice chairassistant chair

Weak

co-chair (implies more equal partnership)assistant to the chairman

Vocabulary

Antonyms

chairmanpresiding officerhead

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • step into the vice-chairman's shoes

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Common in corporate boards and formal committees.

Academic

Used in university faculty committees or academic society governance.

Everyday

Rare; specific to formal organizational contexts.

Technical

Standard in parliamentary procedure and corporate governance terminology.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • He was asked to vice-chairman the meeting when the chairman fell ill.
  • She has vice-chairmanned several important subcommittees.

American English

  • He will vice-chair the finance committee this quarter.
  • She has vice-chaired the board in previous years.

adjective

British English

  • The vice-chairman role requires significant preparation.
  • She attended in her vice-chairman capacity.

American English

  • The vice-chair position is now open.
  • He has vice-chair responsibilities for fundraising.

Examples

By CEFR Level

B1
  • Mr. Davies is the vice-chairman of the school committee.
  • The vice-chairman will lead the meeting today.
B2
  • After being elected vice-chairman, her first task was to review the quarterly financial report.
  • In the chairman's absence, the vice-chairman has the authority to make procedural decisions.
C1
  • She served as vice-chairman of the international panel, orchestrating the diplomatic negotiations in the lead delegate's stead.
  • The board's vice-chairman exercised his casting vote to break the deadlock on the merger proposal.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'VICE' means 'in place of' + CHAIRMAN = the person who takes the chair's place.

Conceptual Metaphor

ORGANIZATION IS A HIERARCHY (the vice-chairman is one step down from the top of the structure).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid direct calque 'вице-председатель' if 'заместитель председателя' is more natural in context.
  • Note that 'vice-' prefix is more productive in English (vice-president, vice-principal) than 'вице-' in Russian.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'vice-chairman' for an informal substitute (use 'stand-in' or 'acting chair').
  • Omitting the hyphen (though sometimes accepted).
  • Confusing with 'co-chairman' (which implies shared leadership).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
As of the ethics committee, she reviews all potential conflicts of interest.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary function of a vice-chairman?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

The term is traditionally masculine, but modern usage often accepts it as neutral in formal titles. 'Vice-Chair' or 'Vice-Chairperson' are increasingly used for explicit gender neutrality.

They are largely synonymous in meaning. 'Vice-chairman' is more common in corporate and committee contexts, while 'deputy chairman' might be used in more political or governmental settings.

Yes, it is possible, especially in large boards or committees, where they might be distinguished as 'First Vice-Chairman', 'Senior Vice-Chairman', or assigned to different areas like 'Vice-Chairman for Finance'.

Typically as 'Mr./Ms. [Surname], Vice-Chairman' or simply 'Vice-Chairman [Surname]'. In the salutation, 'Dear Vice-Chairman [Surname]' is appropriate.

vice-chairman - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore