washing-up

B1
UK/ˌwɒʃɪŋ ˈʌp/US/ˌwɑːʃɪŋ ˈʌp/

Neutral, slightly informal. Common in domestic and family contexts.

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Definition

Meaning

The act of cleaning dirty plates, pans, cutlery, and other kitchen items after a meal.

The collection of dirty dishes needing to be cleaned after a meal; by extension, can refer to any related chores or the area (e.g., a sink) where this is done.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

A hyphenated compound noun. The concept can be metonymically extended to the task itself ("Whose turn is the washing-up?") or the items to be washed ("I'll put the washing-up away").

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'washing-up' is the standard term for the task and the items. In American English, the equivalent term is usually 'washing (the) dishes' or just 'dishes' (e.g., 'do the dishes'). 'Washing-up' is not standard in AmE.

Connotations

In BrE, it carries domestic, everyday connotations. The associated liquid is 'washing-up liquid' (AmE: 'dish soap').

Frequency

Very frequent in BrE domestic contexts. Rare to non-existent in AmE outside of BrE-influenced speakers or media.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
do the washing-upwashing-up liquidhelp with the washing-up
medium
leave the washing-upwashing-up bowlpile of washing-up
weak
washing-up rotaafter the washing-uptackle the washing-up

Grammar

Valency Patterns

do + the + washing-uphelp with + the + washing-upleave + the + washing-up + for someonea pile/mound of + washing-up

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

doing the disheswashing the pots (regional)

Neutral

disheswashing the dishes

Weak

kitchen choresclearing up

Vocabulary

Antonyms

cookingsetting the tablelaying the table

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • That's your lot! (i.e., the washing-up is your job now)
  • It's a dishwasher's nightmare (for a large pile of washing-up)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Not applicable, unless in a very specific context (e.g., domestic appliance manufacturing).

Academic

Very rare. Might appear in sociological studies of household labour division.

Everyday

Very common in home, family, and shared-living situations.

Technical

Used in product descriptions for detergents ('washing-up liquid') and sinks.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • Could you wash up after dinner?
  • I'll wash up if you dry.

American English

  • Could you wash the dishes?
  • I'll wash them if you put them away.

adjective

British English

  • We need more washing-up liquid.
  • Pass me the washing-up bowl.

American English

  • We need more dish soap.
  • Pass me the dishpan.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • I help my mum with the washing-up.
  • We use washing-up liquid.
B1
  • Can you do the washing-up tonight? I cooked.
  • There's a huge pile of washing-up in the sink.
B2
  • We've established a rota to ensure the washing-up is shared fairly.
  • The new eco-friendly washing-up liquid is very effective.
C1
  • The sociological study examined the gendered division of household labour, focusing on tasks like the washing-up.
  • He volunteered for the washing-up duty, seeing it as a form of mindful meditation after the lively dinner party.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine someone washing plates and stacking them UP on the draining board. The action is 'washing' and the direction is 'up' (onto the rack).

Conceptual Metaphor

CHORES ARE BURDENS ("a mountain of washing-up"), FAIRNESS IS TAKING TURNS ("It's your turn for the washing-up").

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not translate literally as '*мойка-вверх' or '*стирка-наверх'. The concept is 'мытьё посуды'.
  • Confusing with 'laundry' (стирка). 'Washing-up' is ONLY for dishes.
  • Avoid using it in an American context where 'doing the dishes' is expected.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'washing-up' as a verb (e.g., *'I am washing-upping'). The verb is 'to wash up'.
  • Using it without the hyphen, which is the standard spelling for the noun.
  • Using it to refer to laundry or personal washing.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the big family dinner, there was a mountain of to do.
Multiple Choice

Which phrase is most likely to be used by a British speaker?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, 'washing-up' is a hyphenated noun. The related phrasal verb is 'to wash up' (in BrE).

Americans typically say 'doing the dishes', 'washing the dishes', or just 'the dishes'.

It is the British term for the liquid soap used for washing dishes by hand. The American equivalent is 'dish soap'.

No, never. 'Washing-up' exclusively refers to cleaning dishes, pots, and cutlery. Laundry is 'washing' or 'the laundry'.