waxing

B1
UK/ˈwæksɪŋ/US/ˈwæksɪŋ/

Neutral to informal for beauty treatment; literary for 'growing' sense.

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Definition

Meaning

The process of applying wax, especially to remove hair from the skin.

The act or process of applying a coating of wax; a gradual increase or growth (archaic/poetic).

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Primary modern meaning relates to cosmetic hair removal. The 'growing/increasing' sense (e.g., 'waxing moon') is now largely restricted to poetic or fixed phrases.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both use identically for hair removal. 'Bikini wax' is common in both, but 'Brazilian wax' might be slightly more frequent in US beauty marketing.

Connotations

Strongly associated with beauty salons and personal grooming in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in both regions for the cosmetic procedure.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
leg waxingbikini waxingeyebrow waxingget a waxingprofessional waxing
medium
waxing appointmentwaxing salonwaxing stripswaxing kithot waxing
weak
waxing poeticwaxing lyricalwaxing crescent (moon)

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[undergo/have/get] a waxing[offer/provide] waxing[specialise in] waxing

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

sugaring (similar alternative method)

Neutral

hair removaldepilation

Weak

de-fuzzing (slang)de-hairing

Vocabulary

Antonyms

wax removalhair growingwane (for the archaic sense)

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • waxing lyrical/poetic (speaking enthusiastically)
  • wax and wane (increase and decrease)

Usage

Context Usage

Business

In the context of beauty salon services and product sales.

Academic

Rare; might appear in cultural studies or history of beauty practices.

Everyday

Common when discussing personal grooming and beauty treatments.

Technical

In dermatology or cosmetology referring to a specific hair removal method.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • She is waxing her legs before her holiday.
  • The salon waxes male clients as well.

American English

  • I need to wax my eyebrows this weekend.
  • They waxed her entire back in one session.

adjective

British English

  • The waxing procedure was surprisingly quick.
  • She bought a home waxing kit.

American English

  • A waxing appointment is cheaper on Tuesdays.
  • He owns a popular waxing studio downtown.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • She doesn't like waxing. It hurts.
  • My sister has a waxing appointment.
B1
  • I prefer waxing to shaving because the results last longer.
  • How much does a full leg waxing cost at your salon?
B2
  • Having undergone a full body waxing for the competition, her skin was perfectly smooth.
  • The popularity of male waxing services has increased significantly.
C1
  • The aesthetician expertly performed a Brazilian waxing, minimising discomfort through her technique.
  • Cultural attitudes towards body hair have driven the global waxing industry to new heights.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'waxing' your legs like waxing a car – applying something to remove unwanted stuff (hair vs dirt).

Conceptual Metaphor

HAIR REMOVAL IS CLEANING / SMOOTHING.

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse with 'вощение' (polishing with wax). The beauty treatment is 'депиляция воском'.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'waxing' to mean 'polishing with wax' in everyday contexts (that's 'waxing' a floor/car, but less common).
  • Confusing 'waxing' (growing) with 'waning' (shrinking) for the moon.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After her eyebrows, she felt they had a much cleaner shape.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'waxing' LEAST likely to be used in modern English?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. While historically more associated with female grooming, male waxing (chest, back) is now very common.

Both remove hair. Waxing uses resin-based wax, while sugaring uses a paste of sugar, lemon, and water. Sugaring is often touted as less painful.

Yes, but it's less common. It can mean applying a protective wax coat (e.g., 'waxing a jacket'), or it can be the present participle of the verb 'wax' meaning to grow/increase (e.g., 'a waxing moon', 'waxing eloquent').

For hair removal, it's a standard, neutral term used in both casual and professional (beauty industry) contexts. The 'growing' sense is literary.

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Related Words

waxing - meaning, definition & pronunciation - English Dictionary | Lingvocore