weather vane: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈweðə veɪn/US/ˈweðər veɪn/

neutral, technical

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Quick answer

What does “weather vane” mean?

a device, often mounted on a roof, that turns to show the direction of the wind.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

a device, often mounted on a roof, that turns to show the direction of the wind.

A person or thing that frequently changes direction or opinion, like a wind indicator.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling: 'weather vane' (two words) is standard in both, but 'weathervane' (one word) is also accepted, especially in US technical contexts. The metaphorical use is slightly more common in British political commentary.

Connotations

Neutral for the object; mildly pejorative when used metaphorically for a person.

Frequency

The term is moderately low-frequency, appearing more in descriptive texts, historical contexts, and weather-related discussions than in everyday conversation.

Grammar

How to Use “weather vane” in a Sentence

The [ADJ] weather vane [VERBed] in the wind.They installed a weather vane on [NOUN].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
oldtraditionaldecorativecopperrustychurchroof
medium
metalhand-forgedswivelornatepoint
weak
brokenancientspinningarrow

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used metaphorically: 'The CEO is a weather vane for industry trends.'

Academic

Appears in historical architecture, meteorology, and cultural studies texts.

Everyday

Describing a rooftop feature or jokingly about an indecisive friend.

Technical

A specific instrument for indicating wind direction, often part of a larger meteorological station.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “weather vane”

Strong

wind indicatorwind direction indicator

Weak

vaneanemometer (related but not exact)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “weather vane”

fixed pointsteadfast person (metaphorical)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “weather vane”

  • Misspelling as 'weather vain' or 'weather vein'. Using it as a verb (e.g., 'He weather vaned').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A weathercock is a type of weather vane traditionally shaped like a rooster. 'Weather vane' is the general term; 'weathercock' is a specific, common design.

No, it is only a noun. You cannot say 'he weather vanes'. For the action, you would say 'the vane turns/swivels' or use the metaphor 'he shifts like a weather vane'.

Yes, especially in American English technical usage, but the two-word form 'weather vane' is more common in general writing.

It refers to a person or institution that frequently changes its position or opinion, often to align with prevailing trends or power.

a device, often mounted on a roof, that turns to show the direction of the wind.

Weather vane is usually neutral, technical in register.

Weather vane: in British English it is pronounced /ˈweðə veɪn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈweðər veɪn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Person] is a political weather vane, always shifting with the polls.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: WEATHER changes, and a VANE points; a weather vane points to show which way the weather (wind) is coming from.

Conceptual Metaphor

CHANGE IS WIND / INDECISION IS A SPINNING OBJECT (A person who is a 'weather vane' is blown by the winds of opinion).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The antique on the church spire spun wildly in the storm.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary function of a weather vane?