weft knitting: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C2Technical
Quick answer
What does “weft knitting” mean?
A method of knitting where loops are formed horizontally across the width of the fabric from a single continuous yarn.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A method of knitting where loops are formed horizontally across the width of the fabric from a single continuous yarn.
The fabric or structure produced by the weft knitting process, characterized by elasticity and the ability to be unravelled from a single thread; also refers to the entire industry sector or activity of producing such fabric.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant difference in meaning or usage between UK and US English. The term is standard in the textile industries of both regions.
Connotations
Technical, industrial, specific to textile manufacturing. No regional connotative differences.
Frequency
Very low frequency in general language, but standard and equally common within the textile and fashion industries in both the UK and US.
Grammar
How to Use “weft knitting” in a Sentence
[verb] + weft knitting: perform, execute, utilize, study, distinguish from warp knitting[adjective] + weft knitting: industrial, manual, automated, basic, seamlessweft knitting + [verb]: produces, creates, results in, differs, allowsVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “weft knitting” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- The artisan will weft-knit the sample on a domestic machine.
- They specialise in weft-knitting bespoke jumpers.
American English
- The factory weft-knits fabric for activewear.
- This machine can weft-knit seamless tubes.
adverb
British English
- The fabric was produced weft-knittedly, giving it great stretch.
American English
- N/A (extremely rare adverbial use).
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Used in supply chain, manufacturing specifications, and procurement within the textile and apparel sectors.
Academic
Used in materials science, textile engineering, and fashion design research papers and textbooks.
Everyday
Virtually never used. A layperson would simply say 'knitting'.
Technical
The primary context. Used to specify machinery (e.g., weft knitting machines), differentiate fabric types, and describe manufacturing processes in detail.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “weft knitting”
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “weft knitting”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “weft knitting”
- Using 'weft knitting' to refer to any knitting (hypernym error). Confusing 'weft' with 'warp' due to similar sound. Pronouncing 'weft' as 'weeft' (/wiːft/) instead of /wɛft/.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, almost all hand knitting (e.g., with two needles) is a form of weft knitting, as it uses a single continuous yarn to form horizontal rows of stitches.
Weft knitting generally produces a more elastic and drapable fabric, ideal for form-fitting garments like T-shirts and hosiery. It is also more versatile for small-scale or complex designs.
Yes, modern 'whole garment' or 'seamless' knitting machines use weft knitting principles to produce complete items like sweaters with minimal or no sewing required.
Yes, jersey is one of the most common basic stitches produced by weft knitting, characterized by a smooth face and a textured back.
A method of knitting where loops are formed horizontally across the width of the fabric from a single continuous yarn.
Weft knitting is usually technical in register.
Weft knitting: in British English it is pronounced /ˈwɛft ˌnɪtɪŋ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈwɛft ˌnɪt̬ɪŋ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “None”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think 'WEFT' = 'Width' (it goes across the width) or 'WEave For T-shirts' (common weft-knit product). It uses a single yarn that WEaves Forth and Back.
Conceptual Metaphor
N/A for this highly technical term.
Practice
Quiz
What is a defining characteristic of weft knitting?