wei: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

extremely low
UK/weɪ/US/weɪ/

archaic/specialist/historical

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Quick answer

What does “wei” mean?

A unit of weight in China, historically equivalent to a small fraction of a tael.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A unit of weight in China, historically equivalent to a small fraction of a tael.

A rarely used term from Chinese measurement, sometimes encountered in historical or cultural contexts. Can occasionally be used as a transliteration of Chinese surnames or place names.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No discernible difference; the word is equally obscure in both varieties.

Connotations

Historical, technical, exotic.

Frequency

Virtually never used in modern language outside highly specific texts.

Grammar

How to Use “wei” in a Sentence

[Number] + wei + (of + substance)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Chinese weione weihistorical wei
medium
unit of weiweigh a wei
weak
small weiancient wei

Examples

Examples of “wei” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • This term is not used as a verb.

American English

  • This term is not used as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • This term is not used as an adverb.

American English

  • This term is not used as an adverb.

adjective

British English

  • This term is not used as an adjective.

American English

  • This term is not used as an adjective.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical, sinological, or numismatic papers.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

Possibly in historical metrology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “wei”

Strong

Chinese weight unit

Neutral

zhū (銖)historical weight

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “wei”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “wei”

  • Using it as a general term for weight.
  • Capitalising it as if it were a proper noun (unless it's a name).
  • Assuming it is a common English word.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is an extremely rare loanword with very specific, historical usage.

No, in English it is exclusively a noun referring to a unit of weight.

It is pronounced like the English word 'way' (/weɪ/).

No, it is not necessary for general communication. It is a specialist term for those studying Chinese history or culture.

A unit of weight in China, historically equivalent to a small fraction of a tael.

Wei is usually archaic/specialist/historical in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Not worth a wei (a rare, constructed phrase implying negligible value)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'way' to weigh a tiny 'wei' of gold in ancient China.

Conceptual Metaphor

A MICROSCOPIC AMOUNT IS A WEI.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In ancient Chinese metrology, a was a very small unit of weight.
Multiple Choice

In which context are you most likely to encounter the word 'wei'?