weight training: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈweɪt ˌtreɪ.nɪŋ/US/ˈweɪt ˌtreɪ.nɪŋ/

Neutral, common in both semi-formal (fitness advice) and informal (gym) contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “weight training” mean?

A form of strength training using weights (such as barbells, dumbbells, or weight machines) to increase muscular strength, endurance, and size.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A form of strength training using weights (such as barbells, dumbbells, or weight machines) to increase muscular strength, endurance, and size.

The systematic practice of performing exercises against resistance to condition and develop the muscles; often part of an overall fitness program and used by athletes, bodybuilders, and general fitness enthusiasts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both varieties use the term identically. 'Lifting weights' or 'weightlifting' are more common informal synonyms in both, though 'weightlifting' can specifically refer to the sport of Olympic weightlifting.

Connotations

None.

Frequency

Equally common in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “weight training” in a Sentence

do [weight training]incorporate [weight training] into somethingbe into [weight training]use [weight training] for something

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
regular weight trainingintense weight trainingheavy weight trainingstart weight trainingweight training programme/routine
medium
do weight trainingincorporate weight trainingweight training sessionbenefits of weight training
weak
some weight trainingbasic weight trainingweight training for beginners

Examples

Examples of “weight training” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He weight-trains three times a week.
  • She has been weight-training for years.

American English

  • He weight trains three times a week.
  • She's been weight training for years.

adverb

British English

  • (Rarely used as an adverb; 'train with weights' is preferred.)

American English

  • (Rarely used as an adverb; 'train with weights' is preferred.)

adjective

British English

  • She follows a strict weight-training regimen.
  • The gym has excellent weight-training equipment.

American English

  • She follows a strict weight training regimen.
  • The gym has excellent weight training equipment.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In the fitness industry, e.g., 'Our gym offers premium weight training facilities.'

Academic

In sports science literature, e.g., 'The study examined the effects of periodized weight training on adolescent athletes.'

Everyday

Casual conversation, e.g., 'I'm going to the gym for some weight training later.'

Technical

In coaching or physiology, specifying sets, reps, load, e.g., 'Hypertrophy-specific weight training requires 8-12RM loads.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “weight training”

Strong

pumping ironbodybuilding

Neutral

strength trainingresistance traininglifting weights

Weak

working out with weightsgym work

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “weight training”

cardioaerobic exerciseendurance trainingflexibility training

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “weight training”

  • Using 'weightlifting' as a perfect synonym (it's more specific). Saying 'I do a weight training' (uncountable, no article).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Bodybuilding is a sport focused on maximizing muscle size and symmetry. Weight training is a method used by bodybuilders, but also by athletes and general fitness enthusiasts for strength and health.

Yes. It increases muscle mass, which raises your resting metabolic rate, helping you burn more calories throughout the day, especially when combined with a good diet and cardio.

Typically 2-3 times per week on non-consecutive days to allow muscles time to recover and adapt.

Not necessarily. You can start with dumbbells or resistance bands at home, but a gym provides a wider range of equipment for progressive overload.

A form of strength training using weights (such as barbells, dumbbells, or weight machines) to increase muscular strength, endurance, and size.

Weight training is usually neutral, common in both semi-formal (fitness advice) and informal (gym) contexts. in register.

Weight training: in British English it is pronounced /ˈweɪt ˌtreɪ.nɪŋ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈweɪt ˌtreɪ.nɪŋ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No specific idioms, but part of phrases like 'hit the weights'.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of TRAINing your muscles to bear more WEIGHT.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE BODY IS A MACHINE THAT CAN BE BUILT/STRENGTHENED (building muscle, forging strength).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To build muscle, you need to incorporate into your weekly routine.
Multiple Choice

Which term is the BROADEST category that includes 'weight training'?

weight training: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore