whippoorwill: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

low
UK/ˈwɪp.ə.wɪl/US/ˈwɪp.ɚ.wɪl/ /ˈhwɪp.ɚ.wɪl/

neutral, literary

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Quick answer

What does “whippoorwill” mean?

A medium-sized nocturnal bird of North America, known for its distinctive, repetitive call that sounds like its name.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A medium-sized nocturnal bird of North America, known for its distinctive, repetitive call that sounds like its name.

Something, especially a sound, that is repetitive and monotonous, reminiscent of the bird's call. In literature, it can symbolize solitude, the night, or rural American life.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The bird is native to North America, so the term is far more common in American English. A British speaker would likely encounter it in literature or nature documentaries.

Connotations

In AmE, it evokes specific rural/nighttime imagery. In BrE, it's more of an exotic or literary reference.

Frequency

Virtually absent from everyday BrE. Low frequency in AmE, except in regions where the bird is common.

Grammar

How to Use “whippoorwill” in a Sentence

The whippoorwill [verbs: calls, cries, sings].We heard a whippoorwill [prepositional phrase: in the woods, at dusk].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cry of a whippoorwillcall of a whippoorwillnightjar (related family)
medium
heard a whippoorwillsound of a whippoorwilllonely whippoorwill
weak
distant whippoorwillpersistent whippoorwillsummer whippoorwill

Examples

Examples of “whippoorwill” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The night was still, save for a bird that began to whippoorwill from the hedgerow. (Literary/rare)

American English

  • Out on the lake, we could hear the frogs and the whippoorwilling in the pines. (Literary/rare)

adjective

British English

  • The poet described a whippoorwill loneliness that pervaded the landscape. (Literary/rare)

American English

  • He fell asleep to the whippoorwill call, a sound of his childhood summers.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Extremely unlikely.

Academic

Used in biology/zoology/ecology papers about North American avifauna.

Everyday

Rare, except in rural areas where the bird is present. 'Listen, you can hear a whippoorwill.'

Technical

Ornithological texts: 'The Antrostomus vociferus, commonly known as the whippoorwill...'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “whippoorwill”

Strong

Eastern whip-poor-will (specific species, Antrostomus vociferus)

Neutral

nightjar (family Caprimulgidae)goatsucker

Weak

nocturnal birdnight bird

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “whippoorwill”

diurnal birdsongbird (in the specific sense of daytime singer)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “whippoorwill”

  • Misspelling: 'whipperwill', 'whipporwill', 'whip-poor-will' (the hyphenated form is also standard).
  • Mispronunciation: Placing stress on the second or third syllable instead of the first.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is standard as one word (whippoorwill) or hyphenated (whip-poor-will). The one-word form is more common in general use.

No. The whippoorwill is a bird native to North and Central America. You would only hear one in the UK if it were in a zoo or aviary.

The name is onomatopoeic, directly imitating the sound of its most familiar call: a clear, rhythmic 'whip-poor-will'.

Very rarely, and only in a literary or poetic context to mean 'to make a sound like a whippoorwill' or 'to call persistently'.

A medium-sized nocturnal bird of North America, known for its distinctive, repetitive call that sounds like its name.

Whippoorwill is usually neutral, literary in register.

Whippoorwill: in British English it is pronounced /ˈwɪp.ə.wɪl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈwɪp.ɚ.wɪl/ /ˈhwɪp.ɚ.wɪl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Rare] 'Lonesome as a whippoorwill's call' – expressing deep solitude.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

The word SOUNDS like the bird's call: "Whip-poor-will". Imagine someone named Will being whipped (poor Will!) and crying out.

Conceptual Metaphor

MONOTONY / INSISTENCE IS A WHIPPOORWILL'S CALL (e.g., 'His complaints were a constant whippoorwill in my ear.')

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
As dusk fell, the only sound was the lonely from the edge of the woods.
Multiple Choice

What is a 'whippoorwill' primarily known for?

whippoorwill: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore