white meter

C2
UK/ˌwaɪt ˈmiːtə(r)/US/ˌwaɪt ˈmiːt̬ər/ (as a calque, though not used)

Technical / UK Regional / Formal

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Definition

Meaning

A UK-specific electricity meter that measures off-peak electricity usage at a cheaper, typically nighttime rate, often used for storage heaters.

More broadly, any meter or tariff system designed to offer a lower rate for energy consumption during specific, predetermined off-peak hours to encourage demand shifting. The term originates from the common colour of the physical meter box.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

This is a fixed compound noun specific to the UK energy market. It is synonymous with 'Economy 7 meter' (the name of the specific tariff it enables). The 'white' refers to the meter's casing, not the energy. Not a general term for any meter.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term 'white meter' is exclusively British. In American English, the equivalent concepts are 'time-of-use meter', 'TOU meter', or 'off-peak meter'.

Connotations

In the UK, it connotes older heating systems (storage heaters), potential cost savings, and a specific historical tariff structure. In the US, equivalent terms are more modern, tech-oriented, and associated with smart grids.

Frequency

Common in UK property and energy discussions; extremely rare to non-existent in American English, where the specific term is not used.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
to have a white metera white meter tariffa white meter system
medium
to install a white meterwhite meter electricityon a white meter
weak
check the white meterwhite meter readingswitch from a white meter

Grammar

Valency Patterns

[property/house] HAS a white meter[utility company] INSTALLS a white meter[tenant] IS ON a white meter tariff

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

Economy 7 meter

Neutral

Economy 7 meteroff-peak meter

Weak

time-of-use meterdual-rate meter

Vocabulary

Antonyms

standard metersingle-rate meterflat-rate meter

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [not applicable for this technical term]

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Used by energy suppliers, landlords, and property managers when discussing tariffs and billing arrangements for properties.

Academic

Appears in papers on UK energy policy, demand-side management, and the history of domestic electricity tariffs.

Everyday

Used by UK residents discussing their home electricity setup, especially in flats or older homes with storage heaters.

Technical

A specific type of metering hardware and its associated tariff programming within the UK energy infrastructure.

Examples

By Part of Speech

adjective

British English

  • We're in a white-meter property, so the heating works differently.
  • The white-meter tariff is no longer offered to new customers.

Examples

By CEFR Level

B1
  • Our flat has a white meter for electricity.
B2
  • You can save money if you use appliances at night with a white meter.
  • The landlord needs to explain how the white meter system works.
C1
  • Properties with outdated white meter systems often face higher daytime rates, negating the benefit of the off-peak tariff.
  • The decision to phase out white meters in favour of smart meters has been controversial.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a white box on the wall that meters your electricity, but gives you a 'white flag' (truce/cheaper rate) at night.

Conceptual Metaphor

METERING IS COLOUR-CODING (White = special off-peak rate).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not translate literally as 'белый счетчик'—this is meaningless. Use 'двухтарифный счетчик' or explain the 'Economy 7' system.
  • The 'white' is not descriptive of quality ('чистый'), but a literal colour label.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'white meter' to refer to a smart meter (it's different).
  • Assuming it's a universal term for cheap electricity.
  • Using the term outside a UK context.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Older UK apartments often have a for cheaper nighttime electricity to run storage heaters.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the term 'white meter' correctly used?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. A white meter is an older, simpler dual-rate meter for a specific off-peak tariff (like Economy 7). A smart meter digitally sends readings and can support various dynamic tariffs.

In the UK, the classic 'white meter' for the original Economy 7 tariff is largely obsolete for new installations. Energy suppliers now offer modern time-of-use tariffs, often using smart meters.

It literally refers to the common colour of the physical meter box installed in homes to signify it was for the off-peak tariff.

No. It is a uniquely UK term. Other countries use terms like 'time-of-use (TOU) meter' or 'off-peak meter'.