almagest: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈalmədʒɛst/US/ˈælməˌdʒɛst/

Historical, academic (history of science, classical studies), literary. Extremely formal and learned.

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Quick answer

What does “almagest” mean?

A comprehensive treatise on astronomy, most famously the 2nd-century work by Ptolemy which served as the authoritative text for over a thousand years.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A comprehensive treatise on astronomy, most famously the 2nd-century work by Ptolemy which served as the authoritative text for over a thousand years.

By extension, any encyclopedic or foundational treatise on a complex subject, particularly in the sciences. Used metaphorically to describe a work of immense authority or scope in any field.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The word is equally rare and specialized in both variants.

Connotations

Evokes classical scholarship, the history of ideas, and pre-Copernican cosmology. Connotes immense authority and foundational importance.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both varieties, confined to highly specialized academic or literary contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “almagest” in a Sentence

[Proper Noun] + 's' + Almagestan almagest + of + [field/subject]to refer to + [work] + as + an almagest

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Ptolemy's Almagestthe great Almagestcommentary on the Almagest
medium
wrote his own almagestan almagest ofauthoritative as an almagest
weak
ancient almagestmedieval almagestscientific almagest

Examples

Examples of “almagest” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The professor's almagestic volume defined the field for decades.

American English

  • He aimed for an almagestic scope in his writing, covering every possible angle.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in history of science, classics, and intellectual history to refer to Ptolemy's work or, metaphorically, to foundational texts. Example: 'Copernicus sought to correct the errors of the Almagest.'

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Specific to the history of astronomy. Can be used in titles of modern editions or translations.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “almagest”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “almagest”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “almagest”

  • Pronouncing the 'g' as hard /g/ (it is /dʒ/).
  • Using it as a general synonym for 'book'.
  • Not capitalizing when referring specifically to Ptolemy's work.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

When referring specifically to Ptolemy's 2nd-century work, it is conventionally capitalized. When used metaphorically for other authoritative treatises, it may be lowercased.

It comes into English via Medieval Latin 'Almagestum', from Arabic 'al-majisṭī', which in turn derived from the Greek 'megistē' meaning 'greatest (treatise)'.

No, it is exclusively a noun. The related adjective 'almagestic' is occasionally coined for literary effect.

Primarily in the history of science, the history of astronomy, classical studies, and medieval studies. It may appear in literary or historical essays as a metaphor.

A comprehensive treatise on astronomy, most famously the 2nd-century work by Ptolemy which served as the authoritative text for over a thousand years.

Almagest is usually historical, academic (history of science, classical studies), literary. extremely formal and learned. in register.

Almagest: in British English it is pronounced /ˈalmədʒɛst/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈælməˌdʒɛst/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [to be] the Almagest of [field]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'ALL MAJESTIC' works of science start with an 'Almagest'. Ptolemy's ALL-MAJESTIC book ruled astronomy.

Conceptual Metaphor

AN AUTHORITATIVE TEXT IS A FOUNDATION STONE / A LANDMARK.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For centuries, Ptolemy's was the definitive work on planetary motion.
Multiple Choice

In modern metaphorical use, what does calling a book 'an almagest' imply?

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