appetizer: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈæp.ɪ.taɪ.zər/US/ˈæp.əˌtaɪ.zɚ/

Neutral (used in both formal and informal contexts)

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Quick answer

What does “appetizer” mean?

A small dish of food or a drink served before a meal to stimulate the appetite.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small dish of food or a drink served before a meal to stimulate the appetite.

Anything that arouses anticipation, interest, or desire for something to follow, such as a preliminary event or piece of information.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'starter' is the dominant, everyday term. 'Appetizer' is understood but is often perceived as more American or formal. In American English, 'appetizer' is standard; 'starter' is rarely used.

Connotations

In the UK, 'appetizer' can sound slightly pretentious or deliberately American. In the US, it is neutral and standard.

Frequency

'Appetizer' is high-frequency in AmE, medium-frequency in BrE where 'starter' is preferred.

Grammar

How to Use “appetizer” in a Sentence

NP + BE + appetizer + to NP (This dish is an appetizer to the main course.)NP + serve + NP + as + an appetizer (We served bruschetta as an appetizer.)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
order an appetizerserve as an appetizerhot/cold appetizerselection of appetizers
medium
delicious/tasty appetizerlight appetizercomplimentary appetizerperfect appetizer
weak
bite-sized appetizerfried appetizervegetarian appetizerappetizer menu

Examples

Examples of “appetizer” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A (not standard).

American English

  • N/A (not standard).

adverb

British English

  • N/A.

American English

  • N/A.

adjective

British English

  • N/A (not standard). The related adjective is 'appetizing'.

American English

  • N/A (not standard). The related adjective is 'appetizing'.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in restaurant, catering, and food service contexts (e.g., 'Our appetizer sales have increased.').

Academic

Rare; might appear in culinary or cultural studies texts.

Everyday

Common in social dining contexts, menus, and planning meals.

Technical

Used in professional cookery and menu engineering.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “appetizer”

Strong

starter (BrE)hors d'oeuvre (formal/AmE)

Weak

nibblesnackamuse-bouche (specific, high-end)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “appetizer”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “appetizer”

  • Using 'appetizer' to refer to a dessert. Misspelling as 'appetiser' (BrE variant) or 'apetizer'. Using it as a verb (e.g., 'Let's appetizer first' is incorrect).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are synonyms, but regional: 'starter' is standard in British English; 'appetizer' is standard in American English.

Essentially yes, but 'hors d'oeuvre' is a more formal term, often referring to smaller, bite-sized items served before a meal or at a cocktail party.

Yes. It can describe anything that introduces or stimulates interest in something larger (e.g., 'The first chapter is an appetizer for the thrilling story').

No. An appetizer is specifically designed to be eaten before the main course as part of a sequenced meal.

A small dish of food or a drink served before a meal to stimulate the appetite.

Appetizer is usually neutral (used in both formal and informal contexts) in register.

Appetizer: in British English it is pronounced /ˈæp.ɪ.taɪ.zər/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈæp.əˌtaɪ.zɚ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [Metaphorical] 'just an appetizer' (a small initial part of a larger experience).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of APPETIZER → it WHETS your APPETITE before the main meal.

Conceptual Metaphor

BEGINNINGS ARE APPETIZERS (The start of something prepares you for the main part).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before the steak, we shared a platter of nachos as an .
Multiple Choice

Which term is most commonly used in everyday British English for 'appetizer'?