arrearage: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/əˈrɪərɪdʒ/US/əˈrɪrɪdʒ/

Formal, Legal, Financial

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Quick answer

What does “arrearage” mean?

The state or condition of being behind in fulfilling obligations, especially payments.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The state or condition of being behind in fulfilling obligations, especially payments; unpaid and overdue debt.

A quantity or amount that is overdue and owing; the condition of being in arrears. Can also refer, more broadly, to a backlog or accumulation of something that should have been completed.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The word is understood in both varieties but is exceptionally rare in everyday British English, where 'arrears' is overwhelmingly preferred. In American English, it retains a niche in formal legal and financial contexts.

Connotations

In both dialects, it connotes legal formality and financial delinquency. It can sound archaic or deliberately precise.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency overall. Slightly more likely to be encountered in American legal/financial documents than in British ones.

Grammar

How to Use “arrearage” in a Sentence

arrearage of + [debt type]arrearage in + [payments/obligations]arrearage on + [loan/mortgage]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
tax arrearagechild support arrearagemortgage arrearagepayment arrearagedebt arrearage
medium
accumulated arrearagesignificant arrearageclear the arrearage
weak
large arrearagesmall arrearagearrearage of rent

Examples

Examples of “arrearage” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

The company's accounts showed a significant arrearage in vendor payments.

Academic

The study analysed the social impact of child support arrearage on low-income families.

Everyday

Very rarely used in everyday conversation. One might say: 'I need to sort out my council tax arrears.' (Not 'arrearage').

Technical

The court ordered the garnishment of wages to satisfy the child support arrearage.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “arrearage”

Neutral

arrearsdebtoverdue amount

Weak

balance dueoutstanding payment

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “arrearage”

prepaymentadvance paymentcreditsurplus

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “arrearage”

  • Using it in casual speech. (Incorrect: 'I have an arrearage on my phone bill.')
  • Pronouncing it as /ˈæriːrɪdʒ/ (with stress on first syllable).
  • Using it as a plural (e.g., 'these arrearages' is possible but 'arrears' is better).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. While it is a type of debt, 'arrearage' specifically refers to debt that is overdue and unpaid, often with legal implications. 'Debt' is a broader term.

Almost always use 'arrears'. 'Arrearage' is a highly formal, technical term best reserved for legal or precise financial writing where its specific nuance is required.

Yes, 'arrearages' is grammatically correct (e.g., 'to pay all arrearages'), but it is very rare. 'Arrears' is the preferred plural form.

The main difference is in the second vowel. British English uses the /ɪə/ diphthong (/əˈrɪərɪdʒ/), while American English uses a simple /ɪ/ sound (/əˈrɪrɪdʒ/), making the 'rear' part rhyme with 'mirror' in AmE.

The state or condition of being behind in fulfilling obligations, especially payments.

Arrearage is usually formal, legal, financial in register.

Arrearage: in British English it is pronounced /əˈrɪərɪdʒ/, and in American English it is pronounced /əˈrɪrɪdʒ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • in arrearage
  • fall into arrearage

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of ARREARAGE as a formal STAGE for ARREARS. It's like arrears have stepped onto a formal, legal stage.

Conceptual Metaphor

DEBT IS A BURDEN (to carry an arrearage); BEHIND IS BAD (being in arrearage is being behind).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The court demanded immediate payment of the £5000 on the mortgage.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'arrearage' MOST appropriately used?