begat: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/bɪˈɡat/US/bɪˈɡæt/

Archaic, Literary, Biblical

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Quick answer

What does “begat” mean?

(Archaic) was the father of.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

(Archaic) was the father of; gave birth to; produced.

To have been the direct cause or originator of something; to have generated a subsequent person, thing, or state.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Slightly more likely to be recognized in American contexts due to the influence of the King James Bible.

Connotations

Strongly associated with the genealogies in the Bible (King James Version). Also used humorously or ironically to mock pretentious or old-fashioned language.

Frequency

Extremely low in everyday speech in both varieties, primarily confined to religious, literary, or jocular contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “begat” in a Sentence

[Noun/Pronoun] begat [Noun/Direct Object][Event/Condition] begat [Result/Consequence]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
sondaughterheirgeneration
medium
linesuccessorprogeny
weak
wealthtraditionidea

Examples

Examples of “begat” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Abraham begat Isaac.
  • The post-war reforms begat the modern welfare state.
  • A minor trade dispute begat a full-blown economic war.

American English

  • Adam begat Seth.
  • The stock market crash begat the Great Depression.
  • That one typo begat a whole series of administrative errors.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Extremely rare. Could be used metaphorically in corporate storytelling: 'The founder's simple idea begat a global empire.'

Academic

Used in historical, literary, or philosophical texts discussing causality or lineage.

Everyday

Virtually never used. Use would be for humorous, dramatic, or ironic effect.

Technical

Not used in standard technical fields.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “begat”

Strong

engenderedspawned

Neutral

fatheredsiredproducedgenerated

Weak

createdcausedgave rise to

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “begat”

endedterminatedprevented

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “begat”

  • Using it as a present tense verb (incorrect: 'He begat a son last year' - correct: 'He *begot* a son').
  • Confusing it with 'begotten' (past participle).
  • Overusing it in modern, informal contexts where it sounds unnatural.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

The present tense is 'beget.' However, 'beget' is also archaic. Modern equivalents are 'father,' 'sire,' 'create,' or 'produce.'

It is almost never used in spoken or informal written English, except for deliberate stylistic, humorous, or religious effect. It is considered archaic.

'Begat' is the simple past tense ('he begat'). 'Begotten' is the past participle, used with auxiliary verbs ('he has begotten,' 'it was begotten').

Yes, metaphorically. It is often used to describe how one event, idea, or situation directly caused or led to another (e.g., 'War begat famine.').

(Archaic) was the father of.

Begat is usually archaic, literary, biblical in register.

Begat: in British English it is pronounced /bɪˈɡat/, and in American English it is pronounced /bɪˈɡæt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • ... and so he begat a legend.
  • ... a lie which begat a thousand rumours.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'BE' + 'GAT' (like 'cat'). The cat that BEGAT all the kittens.

Conceptual Metaphor

LINEAGE IS A CHAIN OF CREATION (each link begets the next).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the biblical genealogy, Abraham Jacob.
Multiple Choice

In which of the following contexts would the word 'begat' be LEAST appropriate?