benediction: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C1formal, literary, religious
Quick answer
What does “benediction” mean?
The action of blessing someone.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
The action of blessing someone; a prayer asking for God's favour and protection.
Any expression of good wishes, approval, or the formal ending of a religious service where a blessing is given.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant lexical differences. Both use the term identically in religious contexts. The service 'Benediction' (capitalised) is more commonly referenced in Catholic contexts in both regions.
Connotations
Equally formal and primarily religious in both varieties. Slight cultural association with traditional or high-church ceremonies.
Frequency
Low frequency in general discourse, slightly higher in communities with strong religious practice. Frequency is comparable between varieties.
Grammar
How to Use “benediction” in a Sentence
give + benediction + to + [person/group]pronounce + benediction + over + [person/group][person/group] + receive + benediction + from + [authority]Vocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “benediction” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- The vicar will benedict the congregation at the close of evensong. (Note: 'benedict' as a verb is archaic/rare, 'bless' is standard)
American English
- The minister will pronounce the benediction. (Note: Using the noun is standard; a dedicated verb form is not in common use.)
adverb
British English
- He spoke benedictorily, which calmed the crowd. (extremely rare)
American English
- The priest raised his hand benedictorily. (extremely rare)
adjective
British English
- The benedictory prayer concluded the ceremony. (benedictory is the adjectival form)
American English
- He spoke with a benedictory tone. (benedictory is the adjectival form)
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Rare. Metaphorically: 'The CEO's benediction was needed for the merger to proceed.'
Academic
Used in religious studies, theology, history, and literary analysis of texts with religious themes.
Everyday
Very rare in casual conversation. Might be used humorously or metaphorically: 'I need your benediction before I order pizza.'
Technical
Specific term in liturgy for a particular part of a service or a type of devotional service (e.g., 'Exposition and Benediction').
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “benediction”
Strong
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “benediction”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “benediction”
- Misspelling as 'benedication'.
- Using in an inappropriately informal context.
- Confusing with 'benedictine' (which relates to the religious order).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
While its most common and technical use is within Christianity (particularly Catholicism, Anglicanism, Orthodoxy), the word can be used metaphorically or in a generalised secular sense to mean a heartfelt blessing or expression of approval from any authority figure.
'Blessing' is the broader, more common term applicable to any context (e.g., 'a blessing in disguise', 'count your blessings'). 'Benediction' is a more formal, specific type of blessing, often a set prayer given by a religious leader at the end of a service. All benedictions are blessings, but not all blessings are called benedictions.
The verb 'benedict' is archaic and virtually never used in modern English. The standard verb is 'to bless'. The action is described as 'to give/pronounce/say a benediction'.
Yes, in the Roman Catholic Church and some Anglican churches, 'Benediction' (often capitalised) refers to a specific devotional service involving the exposition of the consecrated host (Eucharist) and a blessing given with it. It is a well-known liturgical practice.
The action of blessing someone.
Benediction is usually formal, literary, religious in register.
Benediction: in British English it is pronounced /ˌbɛnɪˈdɪkʃ(ə)n/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌbɛnəˈdɪkʃ(ə)n/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “benediction of the blessed sacrament (specific Catholic service)”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think: 'BENE' means 'good' (as in benefit) and 'DICTION' relates to 'saying' (as in dictionary). A benediction is the 'good saying' of a blessing.
Conceptual Metaphor
APPROVAL IS A BLESSING (e.g., 'The project had the boss's benediction').
Practice
Quiz
In which of the following contexts is the word 'benediction' LEAST likely to be used appropriately?