bondman: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2 (Very Low Frequency - Historical/Literary)
UK/ˈbɒndmən/US/ˈbɑːndmən/

Historical, Literary, Archaic, Formal

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Quick answer

What does “bondman” mean?

A man who is bound to serve a lord or landowner without payment, effectively a male slave or serf.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A man who is bound to serve a lord or landowner without payment, effectively a male slave or serf.

A male who is bound as a servant, legally tied to another's service, either by law, contract, or force.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No major difference in meaning or usage. Both dialects consider it archaic. It may appear slightly more frequently in British texts due to the UK's longer history of feudalism.

Connotations

In both, it carries strong historical/literary weight. It is not used in modern contexts except for metaphorical effect.

Frequency

Extremely low in both. Slightly more likely to be encountered in British historical novels or academic history.

Grammar

How to Use “bondman” in a Sentence

[bondman] of [lord/landowner][bondman] to [lord/landowner]a/the [bondman]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
feudal bondmanlord and bondmanfree and bondmanlife of a bondman
medium
born a bondmanfreed bondmanbondman's servicebondman's oath
weak
poor bondmanhumble bondmanbondman to

Examples

Examples of “bondman” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The lord attempted to bondman the captured villagers.
  • (Historical/Literary use only)

American English

  • The practice to bondman captives was abolished centuries ago.
  • (Historical/Literary use only)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical studies, literature, or legal history discussing feudalism, slavery, or social hierarchies.

Everyday

Not used. Would be considered highly unusual and archaic.

Technical

Used as a precise term in historical or legal contexts to denote a specific type of unfree labourer.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “bondman”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “bondman”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “bondman”

  • Using it in a modern context (e.g., 'corporate bondman').
  • Confusing it with 'bondsman' (one who provides bail bond).
  • Spelling as 'bond man' (two words).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is an archaic and historical term. You will only encounter it in historical, literary, or legal history contexts.

While both denote unfree status, 'bondman' (or serf) is typically tied to land and feudal obligations, whereas 'slave' is a broader term for human chattel owned by another. A bondman's condition was often hereditary but tied to a specific place and lord.

No, the term is specifically male. The female equivalent is 'bondwoman' or 'bondmaid'.

Historically, they were synonyms. In modern American English, however, 'bondsman' almost exclusively refers to a person who provides bail bond for someone accused of a crime, while 'bondman' remains the historical term.

A man who is bound to serve a lord or landowner without payment, effectively a male slave or serf.

Bondman is usually historical, literary, archaic, formal in register.

Bondman: in British English it is pronounced /ˈbɒndmən/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈbɑːndmən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • From bondman to freeman (a story of liberation)
  • Neither bondman nor free (a state of equality)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a man in BONDage (bond-man), legally BONDed to serve a master.

Conceptual Metaphor

SERVITUDE IS BONDAGE, LACK OF FREEDOM IS PHYSICAL CONSTRAINT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The medieval was legally bound to serve the lord of the manor and could not seek work elsewhere.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'bondman' most appropriately used today?

bondman: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore