breastplate: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈbrɛs(t)pleɪt/US/ˈbrɛs(t)pleɪt/

technical / historical / literary

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Quick answer

What does “breastplate” mean?

A piece of armour, typically made of metal or leather, worn to protect the chest and torso in combat.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A piece of armour, typically made of metal or leather, worn to protect the chest and torso in combat.

Any rigid protective covering or part of a structure that serves as a main frontal defence; also used figuratively for something that provides moral or emotional protection.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference, but the term is more commonly encountered in British historical and archaeological contexts.

Connotations

In both varieties, strongly associated with medieval knights, ancient warriors, and ceremonial dress.

Frequency

Low frequency in general discourse, higher in specific fields like history, museum studies, and fantasy literature/gaming.

Grammar

How to Use “breastplate” in a Sentence

The knight fastened his {breastplate}.The {breastplate} was engraved with intricate designs.She wore a {breastplate} of emotional detachment.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
polished breastplatemedieval breastplatesteel breastplateceremonial breastplatebuckled his breastplatedonned his breastplate
medium
heavy breastplateprotective breastplateancient breastplatebronze breastplatewore a breastplatecrafted a breastplate
weak
shining breastplatedamaged breastplateleather breastplateornate breastplatefitted breastplate

Examples

Examples of “breastplate” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The blacksmith will breastplate the suit of armour tomorrow.

American English

  • They need to breastplate the ceremonial guards before the parade.

adjective

British English

  • The breastplate strap was made of finest leather.

American English

  • He examined the breastplate construction for weaknesses.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used. Possibly metaphorical in risk management: 'Their diversified portfolio served as a financial breastplate.'

Academic

Used in historical, archaeological, and military studies to describe ancient and medieval armour components.

Everyday

Very rare. Might be used in discussing museum exhibits, films, or historical novels.

Technical

Specific term in armoury, historical weaponry, and in descriptions of protective gear for certain modern sports (e.g., fencing, Kendo).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “breastplate”

Neutral

Weak

chest guardtorso armour

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “breastplate”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “breastplate”

  • Misspelling as 'breastplate' (double 's').
  • Using it to refer to any chest covering (e.g., a medical guard).
  • Confusing it with 'backplate' (the piece for the back).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A cuirass is a specific type of breastplate that also includes protection for the back (a backplate). All cuirasses are breastplates, but not all breastplates are part of a cuirass.

Yes, but mainly in ceremonial uniforms (e.g., royal guards), historical reenactment, fantasy genres (books, games), and as a metaphor. Some modern protective gear in sports like fencing is also conceptually similar.

Yes, in zoology, it can describe a protective bony plate or a patch of distinctive colour/feathers on the chest of certain animals and birds.

Pronounced /ˈbrɛs(t)pleɪt/. The 't' in the middle is often silent or lightly glottalized, especially in connected speech, making it sound like 'bres-playt'.

A piece of armour, typically made of metal or leather, worn to protect the chest and torso in combat.

Breastplate is usually technical / historical / literary in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • the breastplate of righteousness (biblical/figurative)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a plate that goes on your breast (chest) for protection. BREAST + PLATE.

Conceptual Metaphor

PROTECTION IS A SOLID BARRIER; MORAL/SPIRITUAL STRENGTH IS ARMOUR.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The medieval knight's armour was incomplete without a sturdy to protect his chest from lance blows.
Multiple Choice

In a figurative sense, what can a 'breastplate' represent?