cenacle: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈsɛnək(ə)l/US/ˈsɛnəkəl/

Formal, Literary, Historical

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “cenacle” mean?

A room or building where a group meets for discussion, especially a literary or artistic group.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A room or building where a group meets for discussion, especially a literary or artistic group; historically, the room where the Last Supper took place.

Any gathering of a select group for intellectual, literary, or artistic discussion; by extension, a circle of followers or disciples.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. It is equally rare and literary in both varieties.

Connotations

Evokes historical, artistic, or religious refinement in both contexts.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both, slightly more likely to be encountered in historical or literary academic texts.

Grammar

How to Use “cenacle” in a Sentence

the cenacle of [GROUP/ARTIST]a cenacle for [DISCUSSION]gathered in a cenacle

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
literary cenacleartistic cenacleintellectual cenacle
medium
gather in a cenacleform a cenaclemeeting of the cenacle
weak
small cenaclefamous cenacleweekly cenacle

Examples

Examples of “cenacle” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • This group does not 'cenacle' as a verb.

American English

  • The term is not used as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • There is no adverbial form.

American English

  • Not applicable.

adjective

British English

  • The cenacle gatherings were influential.

American English

  • A cenacle atmosphere pervaded the studio.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in historical, literary, or religious studies contexts.

Everyday

Extremely rare; would sound pretentious or highly specific.

Technical

Specific to historical/religious descriptions of the Last Supper room.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “cenacle”

Neutral

salondiscussion groupcircle

Weak

meeting placegatheringforum

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “cenacle”

public forummobcrowd

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “cenacle”

  • Mispronouncing as /siːˈneɪkəl/
  • Using it to refer to any large meeting hall.
  • Misspelling as 'cenicle' or 'senacle'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Its origin is the room of the Last Supper, but its primary modern use is secular, referring to any intimate intellectual or artistic discussion group.

Primarily the place (the room where a group meets), but by metonymy, it can also refer to the group itself, similar to 'the Round Table' referring to King Arthur's knights.

In both British and American English, it's pronounced SEN-uh-kul, with stress on the first syllable (/ˈsɛnəkəl/).

No. It is a C2-level word, useful only for advanced learners with specific interests in literature, art history, or religious studies. For general communication, 'discussion group', 'circle', or 'salon' are more common alternatives.

A room or building where a group meets for discussion, especially a literary or artistic group.

Cenacle is usually formal, literary, historical in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • No common idioms

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a SENATE (sounds like 'cen') for ART (cle) – a select group discussing art in a special room.

Conceptual Metaphor

INTELLECTUAL PURSUIT IS A SACRED MEAL / IDEAS ARE FOOD FOR THOUGHT

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The modernist , which met in Sylvia Beach's bookshop, included Joyce and Hemingway.
Multiple Choice

What is the most accurate modern synonym for 'cenacle' in a literary context?