centrifugate: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈsentrɪfjuːɡeɪt/US/ˈsentrəfjuːɡeɪt/

Technical/scientific

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Quick answer

What does “centrifugate” mean?

to separate substances of different densities using centrifugal force.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

to separate substances of different densities using centrifugal force

to spin a mixture rapidly to separate its components; to subject to centrifugation

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning; 'centrifuge' as verb slightly more common in both variants

Connotations

Technical precision in both; slightly more likely in UK academic writing

Frequency

Equally rare in both dialects; primarily scientific/technical contexts

Grammar

How to Use “centrifugate” in a Sentence

centrifugate somethingcentrifugate something at X rpmcentrifugate something to separate Y

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
blood samplecell suspensionlaboratory protocol
medium
at high speedfor 10 minutesthe mixture
weak
carefullyrapidlyimmediately

Examples

Examples of “centrifugate” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Centrifugate the blood samples at 3000 rpm.
  • You must centrifugate the mixture before analysis.
  • The protocol requires you to centrifugate for 15 minutes.

American English

  • Centrifugate the specimen at high speed.
  • We need to centrifugate these samples immediately.
  • Always centrifugate before removing the supernatant.

adverb

British English

  • No standard adverbial use

American English

  • No standard adverbial use

adjective

British English

  • No standard adjectival use

American English

  • No standard adjectival use

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare; only in biotech/pharma industries

Academic

Common in chemistry/biology lab reports

Everyday

Extremely rare

Technical

Standard in laboratory procedures

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “centrifugate”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “centrifugate”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “centrifugate”

  • Using as noun instead of verb
  • Confusing with 'centrifuge' (device vs. action)
  • Misspelling as 'centrafugate'

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

As verbs they are largely synonymous, but 'centrifuge' is more common. 'Centrifugate' emphasizes the action while 'centrifuge' can also refer to the machine.

Rarely. The noun form usually refers to the material resulting from centrifugation, but 'centrifugation' is preferred for the process.

Chemistry, biology, medical laboratories, and industrial separation processes.

No, the spelling is identical in both variants.

to separate substances of different densities using centrifugal force.

Centrifugate is usually technical/scientific in register.

Centrifugate: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsentrɪfjuːɡeɪt/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsentrəfjuːɡeɪt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

CENTRIfugate = CENTER + FUGitive → imagine particles fleeing from the center when spun

Conceptual Metaphor

Separation through forced outward motion

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before analysis, you must the sample to remove debris.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary meaning of 'centrifugate'?

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