chelation: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/kiːˈleɪʃən/US/kiˈleɪʃən/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “chelation” mean?

The process of binding a metal ion to an organic molecule, forming a ring structure.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The process of binding a metal ion to an organic molecule, forming a ring structure.

1. A chemical process where a ligand (chelating agent) forms multiple coordinate bonds with a central metal atom. 2. A medical treatment for heavy metal poisoning.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling identical. Pronunciation may show minor vowel quality differences. Usage domain identical across varieties.

Connotations

Identically technical/scientific.

Frequency

Very low frequency in general discourse, identical specialist frequency.

Grammar

How to Use “chelation” in a Sentence

chelation of [metal] (by/with [agent])chelation for [purpose][agent] undergoes/binds via chelation

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
iron chelationchelation therapymetal chelationchelation process
medium
undergo chelationpromote chelationachieve chelation
weak
powerful chelationeffective chelationcomplete chelation

Examples

Examples of “chelation” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The EDTA will chelate the excess copper ions in the solution.
  • The new compound was designed to chelate heavy metals more efficiently.

American English

  • The treatment aims to chelate lead from the patient's bloodstream.
  • This polymer can chelate multiple ions simultaneously.

adjective

British English

  • The chelating properties of the agent were thoroughly tested.
  • We observed a strong chelation effect.

American English

  • They used a chelating resin in the filtration system.
  • The patient showed improvement after the chelation procedure.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in contexts of pharmaceutical or environmental remediation industries.

Academic

Common in chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacology, and environmental science papers.

Everyday

Virtually unused. Might be encountered in discussions of alternative medicine.

Technical

Core term in describing metal-ligand interactions, wastewater treatment, and medical detoxification protocols.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “chelation”

Strong

metal bindingcoordination

Neutral

sequestrationcomplexation

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “chelation”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “chelation”

  • Misspelling as 'cheletion' or 'chlation'. Confusing it with 'chelation therapy' (medical application) as the sole meaning.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

When performed under strict medical supervision for diagnosed heavy metal poisoning, it is a validated treatment. Self-administered or alternative use can be dangerous.

A molecule, like EDTA or citric acid, that can form multiple bonds with a metal ion, effectively 'sequestering' or immobilising it.

In industrial water softening (removing calcium/magnesium), as additives in food to prevent metal-catalysed spoilage, and in agriculture to deliver micronutrients to plants.

It means 'claw', metaphorically describing the way the ligand encloses the metal ion.

The process of binding a metal ion to an organic molecule, forming a ring structure.

Chelation is usually technical/scientific in register.

Chelation: in British English it is pronounced /kiːˈleɪʃən/, and in American English it is pronounced /kiˈleɪʃən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a CHELAte like a CHELsea player tackling (binding) the ball (metal ion) with both legs (multiple bonds), forming a ring.

Conceptual Metaphor

A CLAW (from Greek 'chele') grasping an object; a HUG enclosing something; a KEY LOCK mechanism.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The of mercury using dimercaptosuccinic acid is a standard detoxification method.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary field of use for the term 'chelation'?