chow: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
B2Informal, casual
Quick answer
What does “chow” mean?
Food, especially when referring to a meal.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
Food, especially when referring to a meal.
Also refers to a breed of dog (Chow Chow); informal verb meaning 'to eat'.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
The noun for food and the verb 'to chow down' are understood but more common in AmE. The dog breed meaning is universal.
Connotations
In AmE, casual, masculine, or military. In BrE, the food sense feels like an Americanism and is less frequent.
Frequency
High frequency in AmE casual speech; low-to-medium in BrE, where 'grub' or 'nosh' might be preferred.
Grammar
How to Use “chow” in a Sentence
chow down (on something)chow (something) downVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “chow” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- We'll just chow down on these sandwiches and head out.
- He's in the kitchen, chowing through a huge pizza.
American English
- Let's chow down before the game starts.
- He chowed his burger in three bites.
adverb
British English
- N/A
American English
- N/A
adjective
British English
- N/A for 'chow' as a standard adjective.
American English
- N/A for 'chow' as a standard adjective.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Rare, except in very informal contexts like 'lunch is on the company chow'.
Academic
Virtually never used.
Everyday
Common in informal AmE for referring to meals/food.
Technical
Used in pet care for 'dog chow' (a type of dry food).
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “chow”
- Using it in formal writing.
- Confusing the dog breed with the food meaning in context (e.g., 'I fed the chow' could be ambiguous).
- Overusing in British contexts.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, it's informal and casual, not rude. It's similar in register to 'grub' or 'eats'.
It's not recommended. Use 'lunch', 'dinner', 'food', or 'catering' instead.
'Chow' is slang and implies a straightforward, often hearty meal. 'Food' is the neutral, standard term.
It's a shortening of 'Chow Chow', which is believed to come from a pidgin English term for Chinese miscellaneous goods. The dog and food meanings have separate etymologies.
Food, especially when referring to a meal.
Chow is usually informal, casual in register.
Chow: in British English it is pronounced /tʃaʊ/, and in American English it is pronounced /tʃaʊ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “Chow down!”
- “Chow time!”
- “Pile on the chow.”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of a cow chewing its cud - 'chow' down on food.
Conceptual Metaphor
FOOD IS FUEL (casual, utilitarian).
Practice
Quiz
In which context is 'chow' MOST likely to be used formally?