consomme: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈkɒnsəmeɪ/US/ˌkɑːnsəˈmeɪ/

Formal / Culinary

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Quick answer

What does “consomme” mean?

A clear, richly flavoured soup made from a clarified meat or fish stock.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A clear, richly flavoured soup made from a clarified meat or fish stock.

In a metaphorical sense, a distillation or purified essence of an idea or complex topic.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The diacritic (accent) is more often retained in British English writing (consommé) and may be dropped in American English (consomme).

Connotations

In both varieties, it connotes sophistication and high-quality preparation.

Frequency

Similar low frequency in both, restricted to specific food contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “consomme” in a Sentence

a/the + ADJ (beef) + consommé + of + TYPEserved/used/eaten + as + consommé

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
beef consomméchicken consomméclear consomméclarified consommé
medium
a cup of consomméserve the consomméconsommé with sherrycold consommé
weak
rich consommédelicate consomméhomemade consomméjellied consommé

Examples

Examples of “consomme” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The chef will consommé the veal stock for tomorrow's luncheon.

American English

  • The recipe calls for consomméing the broth before adding the garnish.

adjective

British English

  • A consommé-style broth was served as an amuse-bouche.

American English

  • He prefers a consommé base for his signature dish.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually unused.

Academic

Very rare, except in historical or cultural studies of cuisine.

Everyday

Very low frequency. Used mainly when discussing or ordering food at a high-end restaurant.

Technical

Standard in professional culinary arts and gastronomy texts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “consomme”

Strong

clarified broth

Neutral

clear soupbroth

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “consomme”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “consomme”

  • Pronouncing it as /kənˈsɒm/ or /ˈkɒn.səm/. The final syllable is stressed and pronounced like 'may'.
  • Using it to refer to any thin soup.
  • Spelling as 'consomme' without the accent in formal British writing.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, while broth is a starting point, consommé is a clarified broth, resulting in a perfectly clear and more intensely flavoured soup.

The accent (acute) indicates the final 'e' is pronounced, as in the original French word from which it was borrowed.

Yes, it can be served hot, cold, or even jellied. A jellied consommé is a classic preparation.

It can be challenging for beginners as it requires a careful clarification process using a 'raft' of egg whites and meat to trap impurities, leaving a clear liquid.

A clear, richly flavoured soup made from a clarified meat or fish stock.

Consomme is usually formal / culinary in register.

Consomme: in British English it is pronounced /ˈkɒnsəmeɪ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌkɑːnsəˈmeɪ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None commonly associated]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Consommé sounds like 'concentrated summer' – think of a soup so clear and reduced it's like the essence of a season.

Conceptual Metaphor

CLARITY / PURITY IS A CLEAR LIQUID (e.g., 'Her argument was a consommé of logic').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the first course, the chef prepared a crystal-clear chicken , garnished with chervil.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes a consommé?