dewclaw: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

No. Most are born with them on their front legs, and sometimes on hind legs, but they are often surgically removed a few days after birth, especially in certain breeds. Some breeds, like the Great Pyrenees, are known for having double dewclaws on their hind legs.

This is a debated topic in animal welfare. Proponents argue it prevents traumatic injury later in life (snagging, tearing). Opponents view it as an unnecessary cosmetic amputation. The practice is banned or restricted in many countries unless for therapeutic reasons.

In most dogs, it is vestigial and lacks a strong bone connection. However, in some breeds (e.g., Beaucerons, Great Pyrenees) and wild canids, the dewclaw, especially the 'front dewclaw', can have a more substantial attachment and be used for gripping objects or terrain.

Cats have dewclaws (their 'thumbs' are analogous). They are also found on pigs, deer, and some birds (like chickens, where it's called a spur). In many cases, they are vestigial remnants of a more complete digit set in evolutionary ancestors.

A vestigial digit or claw on the inside of a dog's or other mammal's leg that doesn't touch the ground.

Dewclaw is usually technical/specialist in register.

Dewclaw: in British English it is pronounced /ˈdjuː.klɔː/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈduː.klɔː/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.