epexegesis: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very low (C2+)
UK/ˌɛpɛksɪˈdʒiːsɪs/US/ˌɛpɛksəˈdʒisɪs/

Formal, academic, technical

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Quick answer

What does “epexegesis” mean?

The addition of words or phrases to clarify or explain a preceding word or statement.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The addition of words or phrases to clarify or explain a preceding word or statement.

A rhetorical or grammatical figure involving explanatory amplification; the practice or an instance of adding clarifying commentary, often seen in textual criticism, legal documents, or scholarly annotation.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The term is equally rare and specialised in both varieties.

Connotations

Slightly more associated with classical scholarship and rhetoric in the UK; with literary theory and textual analysis in the US.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both, confined to highly specialised academic discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “epexegesis” in a Sentence

[subject] provides an epexegesis of [object]The phrase '[example]' is an epexegesis.[text] includes an epexegesis clarifying [point]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
provide an epexegesisby way of epexegesisepexegesis of the term
medium
explanatory epexegesisbrief epexegesisepexegesis follows
weak
clear epexegesistextual epexegesisnecessary epexegesis

Examples

Examples of “epexegesis” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The editor chose to epexegete the archaic term for modern readers.
  • Scholars often epexegete difficult passages in the manuscript.

American English

  • The author epexegeted the key concept in a subsequent footnote.
  • To properly understand the statute, one must epexegete its central clause.

adverb

British English

  • The term was added epexegetically.
  • He spoke epexegetically, unpacking his initial statement.

American English

  • The phrase functions epexegetically in this context.
  • She elaborated epexegetically on the earlier definition.

adjective

British English

  • The epexegetical clause resolved the ambiguity.
  • He made an epexegetic remark to clarify his position.

American English

  • The footnote served an epexegetical function.
  • Her comments were purely epexegetic, not critical.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Primary context. Used in philology, rhetoric, classical studies, literary theory, and linguistics to describe explanatory textual additions.

Everyday

Never used.

Technical

Used in specific technical discourses like hermeneutics, textual criticism, and legal drafting analysis.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “epexegesis”

Strong

explanatory additionexegetical glossamplificatory note

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “epexegesis”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “epexegesis”

  • Misspelling as 'epexegesis' or 'epegexis'.
  • Using it as a synonym for any interpretation.
  • Incorrect pronunciation stressing the first syllable (EP-ex-...). Correct stress is on the third syllable.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Exegesis is the broader critical interpretation or explanation of a text, especially scripture. Epexegesis is a specific rhetorical figure—an explanatory word or phrase added directly to a statement to clarify it. Epexegesis is often a local, grammatical act within a sentence, while exegesis is a larger hermeneutic practice.

No, it is a highly specialised term. Using it in everyday conversation would be inappropriate and likely misunderstood. Synonyms like 'clarification' or 'explanation' should be used instead.

It is extremely rare, even in academic circles. Most writers would use phrases like 'provide an epexegesis of' or 'add a clarifying gloss to' rather than the verb 'epexegete'.

In both British and American English, the primary stress is on the third syllable: '...si-GEE-sis' (UK: /sɪˈdʒiːsɪs/, US: /səˈdʒisɪs/). The beginning is pronounced 'ep-ex-'.

The addition of words or phrases to clarify or explain a preceding word or statement.

Epexegesis is usually formal, academic, technical in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • By way of epexegesis, ...

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'EPEX' sounds like 'add-on specs' (specialised explanations). 'Epe-X-egesis': The X marks the spot where you add extra explanation.

Conceptual Metaphor

CLARIFICATION IS ADDITIVE ILLUMINATION (adding light to a dark statement).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The legal drafter added the phrase 'including but not limited to' as a(n) to ensure the list was interpreted broadly.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'epexegesis' MOST likely to be encountered?