forward delivery: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈfɔːwəd dɪˈlɪv(ə)ri/US/ˈfɔːrwərd dɪˈlɪvəri/

Formal, Technical, Business

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Quick answer

What does “forward delivery” mean?

A commercial arrangement where goods are sold and paid for now, but the physical delivery is scheduled for a future, specified date.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A commercial arrangement where goods are sold and paid for now, but the physical delivery is scheduled for a future, specified date.

A method of trade, especially in commodities and financial instruments, that locks in a price and terms for a transaction to be completed at a later time, mitigating risk from price fluctuations.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. The term is standard in international business English. Spelling follows regional norms (e.g., 'forward' vs. 'forwards' as an adverb, but the compound noun is consistently 'forward delivery').

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in UK and US business/financial contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “forward delivery” in a Sentence

[Company A] entered into a forward delivery contract with [Company B] for [commodity].The price was fixed for forward delivery in [Month/Year].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
contract for forward deliveryarrange forward deliveryprice for forward deliverydate of forward delivery
medium
secure forward deliveryoffer forward deliverystandard forward deliveryfuture forward delivery
weak
agree on forward deliveryrequest forward deliveryspecific forward deliveryquarterly forward delivery

Examples

Examples of “forward delivery” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The supplier agreed to forward-deliver the wheat in December. (less common, hyphenated verb form)

American English

  • The contract allows the producer to forward deliver the oil. (less common)

adverb

British English

  • The goods will be sent forward. (separate meaning, not related to 'forward delivery' as a term)

American English

  • Please ship the order forward to our new warehouse. (separate meaning)

adjective

British English

  • They negotiated a forward-delivery clause. (hyphenated compound adjective)

American English

  • We are discussing forward delivery terms. (attributive noun use)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Standard term in procurement, supply chain, and commodity trading.

Academic

Used in economics, finance, and logistics papers discussing futures markets and supply chain management.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Precise term in commodities trading, derivatives markets, and advanced logistics.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “forward delivery”

Strong

forward contract (if referring specifically to the agreement)time contract

Neutral

future deliverydeferred deliveryscheduled delivery

Weak

pre-arranged deliverydated delivery

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “forward delivery”

spot deliveryimmediate deliverycash-and-carry

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “forward delivery”

  • Using it as an adjective phrase (e.g., 'a forward delivery truck' is incorrect; it's a compound noun for a type of contract).
  • Confusing it with 'forwarding address' or 'forwarding service'.
  • Misspelling as 'foward delivery'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are closely related. A 'forward' is a customized, over-the-counter contract for forward delivery. A 'future' is a standardized forward contract traded on an exchange. Both involve forward delivery.

Extremely rarely. It is a specialized commercial and financial term. In everyday contexts, you would simply say 'delivery at a later date' or 'future delivery'.

The direct opposite is 'spot delivery', where the transaction (payment and delivery) happens immediately or within the standard settlement period (e.g., T+2 in finance).

No, that is a common confusion. 'Forward delivery' is about the *timing* of the sale/delivery. 'Forwarding' (or 'freight forwarding') is about the *physical logistics and transportation* of goods.

A commercial arrangement where goods are sold and paid for now, but the physical delivery is scheduled for a future, specified date.

Forward delivery is usually formal, technical, business in register.

Forward delivery: in British English it is pronounced /ˈfɔːwəd dɪˈlɪv(ə)ri/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈfɔːrwərd dɪˈlɪvəri/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly; it is a technical term.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'Forward' = future time, 'Delivery' = receiving goods. It's a delivery planned for the future.

Conceptual Metaphor

TIME IS SPACE (AHEAD). The delivery is located in the space of the future, 'forward' on a timeline.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Farmers often use a contract to sell their harvest before it is even planted, guaranteeing a price.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of a forward delivery arrangement?