garbage can: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ kæn/US/ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ kæn/

informal, everyday

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Quick answer

What does “garbage can” mean?

A container for discarding waste or trash.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A container for discarding waste or trash.

A receptacle for household refuse; a bin.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'dustbin', 'rubbish bin', or 'wheelie bin' (for large wheeled containers) are common; 'garbage can' is primarily American.

Connotations

No strong connotative difference. 'Garbage can' is purely functional and neutral in American English.

Frequency

'Garbage can' is extremely high-frequency in American English. It is rarely used in contemporary British English.

Grammar

How to Use “garbage can” in a Sentence

[Verb] + garbage can[Adjective] + garbage cangarbage can + [for/of] + [noun]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
put something in the garbage cantake out the garbage canmetal garbage canfull garbage can
medium
kitchen garbage canempty the garbage cansmelly garbage cancurbside garbage can
weak
large garbage canlid of the garbage candrag the garbage can

Examples

Examples of “garbage can” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He dustbinned the old letters.
  • They'll need to bin that waste.

American English

  • She garbage-canned the spoiled food.
  • Just garbage-can that whole plan.

adverb

British English

  • He threw it away rubbish-bin-style.

American English

  • He tossed it garbage-can-fast into the truck.

adjective

British English

  • The dustbin lorry arrived early.
  • We need more rubbish-bag capacity.

American English

  • The garbage-can lid is broken.
  • A garbage-can smell filled the alley.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Informal; 'waste receptacle' or 'refuse container' is preferred in formal documents.

Academic

Used in specific fields like urban planning or sociology when discussing waste management.

Everyday

Highly common; the default term in AmE for domestic waste containers.

Technical

'Refuse container' or 'solid waste bin' in waste management.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “garbage can”

Weak

binrefuse container

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “garbage can”

recycling bincompost bin

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “garbage can”

  • *Garbagecan (should be two words)
  • *garbage can's (using apostrophe for plural instead of 'garbage cans')
  • Using 'garbage can' in a British English context where 'rubbish bin' is expected.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is understood but considered an Americanism. British speakers overwhelmingly use 'dustbin', 'rubbish bin', or simply 'bin'.

In American English, they are largely synonymous. 'Garbage' sometimes implies wetter, decomposable waste, while 'trash' can imply drier materials, but in everyday use they are interchangeable.

Yes, but it often implies a larger container. A small indoor container is more likely called a 'wastebasket' or 'kitchen bin'.

In formal or technical contexts (e.g., city ordinances, waste management), terms like 'refuse container', 'solid waste receptacle', or 'municipal waste bin' are used.

A container for discarding waste or trash.

Garbage can: in British English it is pronounced /ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ kæn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ kæn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • garbage can of history (a place where discredited ideas/people belong)
  • garbage-can decision making (making choices based on whatever is readily available)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a GARBAGE truck coming to pick up the CAN from your driveway.

Conceptual Metaphor

A DEPOSITORY FOR THE UNWANTED / A RECEPTACLE FOR WASTE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In American English, you take out the every Tuesday night.
Multiple Choice

Which term is primarily British English?

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