gazpacho: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ɡəˈspætʃ.əʊ/US/ɡəˈspɑː.tʃoʊ/

Formal, Culinary

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Quick answer

What does “gazpacho” mean?

A chilled, uncooked Spanish soup made primarily from tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, onions, garlic, olive oil, vinegar, and bread.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A chilled, uncooked Spanish soup made primarily from tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, onions, garlic, olive oil, vinegar, and bread.

A broad category of cold soups or liquid dishes, often served in summer; used metaphorically to denote a refreshing or unexpected mixture.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in definition. Both varieties treat it as a Spanish loanword. Slight potential for more frequent usage in American English due to broader Tex-Mex/Spanish culinary influence.

Connotations

Conveys associations of Mediterranean cuisine, summer dining, and healthy, fresh ingredients in both varieties.

Frequency

Low to medium frequency in both, found primarily in cooking, travel, and lifestyle contexts. Slightly more common in UK English due to proximity to Spain as a tourist destination.

Grammar

How to Use “gazpacho” in a Sentence

[Subject] serves/makes [Direct Object: gazpacho][Gazpacho] is made from [Ingredients]To have [Direct Object: gazpacho] for lunch

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
chilled gazpachoSpanish gazpachotomato gazpachofresh gazpachobowl of gazpacho
medium
serve gazpachomake gazpachotraditional gazpachosummer gazpachogazpacho soup
weak
delicious gazpachohomemade gazpachocold gazpachorefreshing gazpachosimple gazpacho

Examples

Examples of “gazpacho” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The chef decided to gazpacho the vegetables for a modern twist.
  • (Note: extremely rare and non-standard)

American English

  • (No standard verb usage exists.)

adverb

British English

  • (No standard adverbial usage exists.)

American English

  • (No standard adverbial usage exists.)

adjective

British English

  • (No standard adjectival usage exists.)

American English

  • (No standard adjectival usage exists.)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in a restaurant's business plan, menu costing, or food industry marketing.

Academic

Appears in culinary history, food studies, or cultural anthropology texts discussing Mediterranean cuisine.

Everyday

Used when discussing food, recipes, travel experiences, or summer meals.

Technical

Used in professional cookery, with specifications for ingredients, preparation methods (e.g., 'emulsified'), and presentation.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gazpacho”

Neutral

cold soupchilled soup

Weak

vichyssoise (specific type of cold soup)salmorejo (a thicker Spanish variant)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gazpacho”

hot soupstewbroth

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gazpacho”

  • Mispronouncing as /ˈɡæz.pæ.tʃoʊ/ (hard 'g', stress on first syllable).
  • Using it as a countable noun (e.g., 'two gazpachos') is unusual; 'two bowls of gazpacho' is preferred.
  • Spelling errors: 'gaspacho', 'gazpachio'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. While the classic tomato-based version is red, there are white gazpachos (ajo blanco) made with almonds and garlic, and green versions using herbs.

In Spain, it is often a starter or a light lunch, especially in summer. It can be a light meal on its own, particularly when served with bread.

Salmorejo is a thicker, creamier cold soup from Córdoba, Spain, made with more bread and typically garnished with hard-boiled egg and jamón serrano, whereas gazpacho is generally thinner and more liquid.

A blender or food processor is essential to achieve the characteristic smooth or slightly textured consistency of the soup.

A chilled, uncooked Spanish soup made primarily from tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, onions, garlic, olive oil, vinegar, and bread.

Gazpacho is usually formal, culinary in register.

Gazpacho: in British English it is pronounced /ɡəˈspætʃ.əʊ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ɡəˈspɑː.tʃoʊ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • "to be like a gazpacho" (metaphor for something refreshingly cool or a surprising mixture of elements)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: "GAZ-ing at a PATCH of tomatoes in the sun before making a cool, refreshing GAZPACHO."

Conceptual Metaphor

REFRESHMENT IS COOL LIQUID (e.g., "Her news was a gazpacho to my worries"). MIXTURE IS A BLENDED SOUP (e.g., "The team is a real gazpacho of nationalities").

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After walking in the midday heat, she found the incredibly revitalising.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary characteristic that defines gazpacho?