gel: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/dʒel/US/dʒel/

Neutral; technical in scientific contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “gel” mean?

a thick, smooth, semi-solid substance that wobbles, often clear or colored, used for styling hair, in cooking, or for scientific purposes.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

a thick, smooth, semi-solid substance that wobbles, often clear or colored, used for styling hair, in cooking, or for scientific purposes.

A state or process of becoming firm, cohesive, or settled; to start working well together as a group.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In UK English, 'hair gel' is very common. The verb sense 'to gel' (meaning to work well together) is equally common in both varieties.

Connotations

In both, 'gel' as a substance is neutral. As a verb for group cohesion, it is positive.

Frequency

The noun is high-frequency for product context. The verb is medium-frequency.

Grammar

How to Use “gel” in a Sentence

S V (intransitive): The team finally gelled.S V O (transitive, rare/technical): The chemist gelled the solution.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
hair gelshower gelsilica gelelectrophoresis gel
medium
apply gelstrong gelclear gelteam began to gel
weak
sticky gelcooling gelideas gel

Examples

Examples of “gel” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The players gelled brilliantly in the second half.
  • Our plans for the holiday haven't quite gelled yet.

American English

  • The band really gelled during their tour.
  • It took a while for the project team to gel.

adverb

British English

  • This product dries gel-fast.

American English

  • The mixture set gel-quick.

adjective

British English

  • She bought a gel-based deodorant.
  • The gel ink flowed smoothly.

American English

  • He prefers gel toothpaste.
  • The gel mattress topper was very comfortable.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

The new management team needs time to gel.

Academic

The agarose gel was used to separate the DNA fragments.

Everyday

I need some gel to keep my hair in place.

Technical

The polymer solution will gel at room temperature.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gel”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gel”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gel”

  • Using 'gel' as a countable noun for the cohesive process (e.g., 'We achieved a gel' is wrong).
  • Misspelling as 'jell' when referring to the substance (US/UK 'gel' is standard for the product).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

In everyday English, 'jelly' (UK) or 'Jell-O' (US) is a food. 'Gel' is a broader scientific and cosmetic term. In science, they can be similar materials.

For the verb meaning 'to take shape' or 'cohere', 'jell' is an accepted US variant spelling, but 'gel' is more common globally. For the noun (hair gel, etc.), always use 'gel'.

As a noun for a substance, it is neutral. The verb ('to gel') is slightly informal but common in business and team contexts.

A gel is typically clear, water-based, and not greasy. An ointment is oily, opaque, and forms a barrier on the skin.

a thick, smooth, semi-solid substance that wobbles, often clear or colored, used for styling hair, in cooking, or for scientific purposes.

Gel: in British English it is pronounced /dʒel/, and in American English it is pronounced /dʒel/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • gel with someone/something (to have a good relationship or work well with)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'JELL-O' (a brand of jelly dessert) – both wobble and are semi-solid.

Conceptual Metaphor

COHESION IS SOLIDIFICATION (e.g., 'The plan is starting to gel').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
It took a few meetings for the new committee to and work effectively.
Multiple Choice

In a laboratory context, 'to run a gel' most likely means: