gull: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ɡʌl/US/ɡʌl/

Noun: Neutral/Formal (biological contexts). Verb: Literary/Formal. Archaic noun: Obsolete.

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Quick answer

What does “gull” mean?

A seabird, typically medium to large in size, with white or grey plumage, long wings, and webbed feet.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A seabird, typically medium to large in size, with white or grey plumage, long wings, and webbed feet.

1. (verb) To deceive or trick someone, especially by persuasion or flattery. 2. (rare/archaic noun) A person who is easily deceived; a dupe.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference for the bird. The verb 'to gull' is equally rare in both varieties. The phrase 'seagull' is more common in everyday speech than 'gull' alone in both, but 'gull' is the standard ornithological term.

Connotations

Identical.

Frequency

The noun (bird) is moderately frequent in coastal/regional contexts. The verb is very low frequency.

Grammar

How to Use “gull” in a Sentence

to gull someone (out of something)to be gulled into (doing) something

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
herring gullblack-backed gullflying gullscreeching gullnesting gull
medium
a flock of gullsgulls circledgulls criedcoastal gullgull's call
weak
white gulllarge gullnoisy gullsea gullbeach gull

Examples

Examples of “gull” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The con artist gulled the tourists out of hundreds of pounds with his fake lottery ticket.
  • She felt gulled into signing the contract without proper legal advice.

American English

  • The scam was designed to gull elderly investors into buying worthless stock.
  • He realized he'd been gulled by their smooth talk and false promises.

adverb

British English

  • None.

American English

  • None.

adjective

British English

  • No standard adjectival form. 'Gull-like' is possible.

American English

  • No standard adjectival form. 'Gull-like' is possible.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in biology/zoology texts for the bird. The verb may appear in literary analysis.

Everyday

Primarily the noun for the bird, especially in coastal areas. The verb is rare.

Technical

Ornithology: standard term for birds in the family Laridae.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “gull”

Strong

larid (technical, noun)dupe, hoodwink, bamboozle (verb)

Neutral

seabirdseagull (for the noun)deceive, trick (for the verb)

Weak

bird (noun)cheat, mislead (verb)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “gull”

(for verb) enlighten, undecieve, be honest with

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “gull”

  • Using 'gull' as a common verb in modern conversation sounds archaic. Using 'seagull' in precise scientific writing is considered informal.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

'Seagull' is very common in everyday speech, but 'gull' is the correct standard term in ornithology and formal writing. There is no single species called a 'seagull'.

It is understood but very rare and literary. Words like 'trick', 'deceive', 'dupe', or 'con' are far more common in modern usage.

The verb comes from an obsolete noun 'gull' meaning 'an unfledged bird' or 'a silly person' (mid-16th century), which was then applied to the easily-caught bird. The meanings merged, with the bird's name reinforcing the idea of simplicity.

Yes, there are many species, e.g., herring gull, black-headed gull, lesser black-backed gull, ivory gull. They vary in size, colour, and habitat.

A seabird, typically medium to large in size, with white or grey plumage, long wings, and webbed feet.

Gull is usually noun: neutral/formal (biological contexts). verb: literary/formal. archaic noun: obsolete. in register.

Gull: in British English it is pronounced /ɡʌl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ɡʌl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None common. Archaic: 'A gull for punishment' (a glutton for punishment).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'The noisy GULL at the seaside tried to GULL me out of my chips.' The bird and the trick are the same word.

Conceptual Metaphor

DECEPTION IS FOWL PLAY. The gullible person is portrayed as a simple bird, easily caught.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The classic play is about a clever servant who his wealthy but foolish master out of a large sum of money.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'gull' LEAST likely to be used?