homophony: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2
UK/həˈmɒf.ə.ni/US/həˈmɑː.fə.ni/

Formal, academic, technical (linguistics/music)

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “homophony” mean?

The linguistic phenomenon where two or more words have different meanings and spellings but identical pronunciations.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The linguistic phenomenon where two or more words have different meanings and spellings but identical pronunciations.

1) In music, a texture where a primary melody is accompanied by chords, moving in the same rhythm. 2) In semiotics/philosophy, a broader concept of sameness in sound across different signifiers.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Spelling remains the same.

Connotations

Identical in both varieties as a specialized term.

Frequency

Equally rare outside academic/technical contexts in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “homophony” in a Sentence

[Homophony] exists between [Noun Phrase 1] and [Noun Phrase 2]The [adjective] homophony of [words]Homophony with [Noun Phrase]Homophony arises when...

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
lexical homophonycomplete homophonypartial homophonyhomophony in language
medium
accidental homophonyphenomenon of homophonydistinguish homophony fromexample of homophony
weak
common homophonysimple homophonylinguistic homophony

Examples

Examples of “homophony” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The linguist sought to homophonise the historical variants for her analysis.
  • These two terms have homophonised over centuries.

American English

  • The linguist sought to homophonize the historical variants for her analysis.
  • These two terms have homophonized over centuries.

adverb

British English

  • The choir sang homophonically throughout the hymn.
  • The words are related homophonically, not semantically.

American English

  • The choir sang homophonically throughout the hymn.
  • The words are related homophonically, not semantically.

adjective

British English

  • A homophonic pair like 'flour' and 'flower' can cause confusion.
  • The piece featured a simple, homophonic texture.

American English

  • A homophonic pair like 'flour' and 'flower' can cause confusion.
  • The piece featured a simple, homophonic texture.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Core term in linguistics and musicology papers; used to describe sound patterns or musical texture.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Might appear in word games or discussions about language quirks.

Technical

Precise descriptor in linguistic analysis, language teaching materials, and music theory.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “homophony”

Strong

homophonyhomophonic relationship

Neutral

sound identityidentical pronunciation

Weak

sound-alikesimilar sound

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “homophony”

heterophonypolyphony (in music context)distinct pronunciation

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “homophony”

  • Confusing 'homophony' (sound) with 'homography' (spelling) or 'homonymy' (both sound and spelling).
  • Using it to mean 'speaking in unison' in a non-technical sense.
  • Misspelling as 'homophonie'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Homophony specifically refers to words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings (e.g., 'pair' and 'pear'). Homonymy is a broader term that includes homophones (same sound) and homographs (same spelling), but often refers specifically to words that are both spelled and pronounced the same but have different origins/meanings (e.g., 'bat' the animal and 'bat' for baseball).

Yes, but usually context resolves the ambiguity. In puns and jokes, homophony is exploited deliberately. In noisy environments or without context, genuine misunderstandings can occur (e.g., 'I need a pen' vs. 'I need a pin').

No. Homophonic pairs depend on pronunciation. For example, 'cot' and 'caught' are homophones in many American dialects but distinct in most British dialects. 'Writer' and 'rider' can be homophones in some American accents with flapping of 't' and 'd'.

In music theory, homophony describes a texture where all voices or parts move rhythmically together, with one clear melodic line (the tune) supported by harmonic accompaniment (chords). This contrasts with polyphony, where multiple independent melodies occur simultaneously.

The linguistic phenomenon where two or more words have different meanings and spellings but identical pronunciations.

Homophony is usually formal, academic, technical (linguistics/music) in register.

Homophony: in British English it is pronounced /həˈmɒf.ə.ni/, and in American English it is pronounced /həˈmɑː.fə.ni/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [No common idioms for this technical term]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'HOMO' (same) + 'PHONY' (sound) = same sound. Like 'phone' for telephone (carries sound).

Conceptual Metaphor

SOUND IS A PATH (words travel on the same sound path but lead to different meanings).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The words 'right', 'write', and 'rite' demonstrate lexical , as they are pronounced identically.
Multiple Choice

In which field is 'homophony' NOT a standard technical term?