hummingbird: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈhʌm.ɪŋ.bɜːd/US/ˈhʌm.ɪŋ.bɝːd/

General, formal, scientific, literary.

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Quick answer

What does “hummingbird” mean?

A very small, brightly coloured bird with a long, thin beak whose wings beat so fast they make a humming sound, allowing it to hover while feeding on nectar.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A very small, brightly coloured bird with a long, thin beak whose wings beat so fast they make a humming sound, allowing it to hover while feeding on nectar.

Can refer to something very small, fast, or agile, often used metaphorically. In technology, may refer to small, agile systems or quick processes.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The word and its biological reference are identical in all standard varieties. Potential differences exist in naming specific species common to each region.

Connotations

Identical positive connotations of beauty, delicacy, speed, and agility.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in North American English due to the greater diversity and commonality of hummingbirds in the Americas.

Grammar

How to Use “hummingbird” in a Sentence

The [adjective] hummingbird + verb (hovered, darted, fed).We saw a hummingbird + present participle (hovering, sipping).A hummingbird of + [species/region] (a hummingbird of the Andes).

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
ruby-throated hummingbirdhovering hummingbirdnectar-feeding hummingbirdhummingbird's wingshummingbird feeder
medium
tiny hummingbirdwatch the hummingbirdattract hummingbirdsa hummingbird appeared
weak
beautiful hummingbirdrare hummingbirdfast hummingbirdlike a hummingbird

Examples

Examples of “hummingbird” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Not standard; verb form not in use.)

American English

  • (Not standard; verb form not in use.)

adverb

British English

  • (Not standard; adverb form not in use.)

American English

  • (Not standard; adverb form not in use.)

adjective

British English

  • The garden featured a beautiful hummingbird-friendly planting scheme.
  • He was fascinated by hummingbird flight dynamics.

American English

  • She set up a hummingbird-attracting feeder with sugar water.
  • We studied the hummingbird migration patterns.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Metaphor for agile, fast-moving projects or startups: 'Our new development team operates with hummingbird agility.'

Academic

Common in biology, ecology, zoology, and environmental studies texts.

Everyday

Common in gardening, wildlife observation, and general conversation about nature.

Technical

Specific in ornithology; used in engineering/robotics for micro-drones inspired by its flight.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “hummingbird”

Neutral

nectar-feedertrochilid (scientific family)

Weak

birdavian

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “hummingbird”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “hummingbird”

  • Spelling: 'humingbird' (missing 'm'), 'humming bird' (as two words).
  • Pronunciation: Mispronouncing the first syllable as /hjuːm/ instead of /hʌm/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is one word: 'hummingbird'. The two-word form 'humming bird' is an older or less common variant.

Yes, almost all of the more than 300 species of hummingbird are native to the Americas, from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego. They are not naturally found in Europe, Africa, Asia, or Australia.

No, 'hummingbird' is exclusively a noun. There is no standard verb form 'to hummingbird'.

The main difference is in the final /r/ sound. In British English, the final <r> in 'bird' is not pronounced (/bɜːd/). In American English, it is a rhotic /r/ (/bɝːd/). The first syllable is identical.

A very small, brightly coloured bird with a long, thin beak whose wings beat so fast they make a humming sound, allowing it to hover while feeding on nectar.

Hummingbird is usually general, formal, scientific, literary. in register.

Hummingbird: in British English it is pronounced /ˈhʌm.ɪŋ.bɜːd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈhʌm.ɪŋ.bɝːd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Busy as a hummingbird
  • Have the attention span of a hummingbird

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

HUM the song + BIRD = The bird that hums with its wings.

Conceptual Metaphor

SPEED/AGILITY IS HUMMINGBIRD-LIKE; FRAGILE BEAUTY IS A HUMMINGBIRD.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To attract to your garden, you can hang a special feeder filled with a sugar solution.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary characteristic that gives the hummingbird its name?