lobectomy: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ləʊˈbɛk.tə.mi/US/loʊˈbɛk.tə.mi/

Technical/Medical

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Quick answer

What does “lobectomy” mean?

The surgical removal of a lobe from an organ, most commonly a lung.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The surgical removal of a lobe from an organ, most commonly a lung.

A surgical procedure involving the excision of a distinct anatomical section or lobe of an organ, such as the lung, liver, thyroid, or brain.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Surgical terminology is largely standardised.

Connotations

Purely clinical, with no regional connotative variation.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both medical registers. A more general term like 'lung surgery' is used in lay contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “lobectomy” in a Sentence

The patient underwent a [lung] lobectomy.The surgeon performed a lobectomy [on the right lung].A lobectomy was performed [to remove the tumour].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
lung lobectomypartial lobectomyperform a lobectomyundergo a lobectomy
medium
surgical lobectomythoracoscopic lobectomyliver lobectomylobectomy procedure
weak
successful lobectomymajor lobectomyrecommend a lobectomy

Examples

Examples of “lobectomy” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The surgical team decided to lobectomise the affected lobe.

American English

  • The surgeon will lobectomize the upper lobe next.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • The lobectomy procedure was uneventful.

American English

  • The lobectomy patient recovered quickly.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

N/A

Academic

Used in medical and surgical research papers and textbooks.

Everyday

Rarely used; replaced by 'lung surgery' or 'had part of their lung removed' in conversation.

Technical

Standard term in surgical notes, oncology, pulmonology, and radiology reports.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “lobectomy”

Strong

Neutral

lobe removallobe excision

Weak

lung resectionpartial pneumonectomy

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “lobectomy”

lobotomyorgan preservationbiopsywedge resection

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “lobectomy”

  • Misspelling as 'lobotomy'.
  • Incorrect pronunciation: /ˈloʊ.bəˌkoʊ.mi/ (should stress 'bek').
  • Using 'lobectomy' to refer to removal of an entire organ.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is considered major surgery, as it involves opening the chest cavity (for a lung lobectomy) and removing a significant part of an organ.

A lobectomy removes one lobe of a lung, while a pneumonectomy removes an entire lung.

Yes, the remaining lung tissue can often compensate, allowing for a normal or near-normal quality of life after recovery.

Yes, types include open lobectomy (via a large incision) and minimally invasive types like VATS (Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery) or robotic-assisted lobectomy.

The surgical removal of a lobe from an organ, most commonly a lung.

Lobectomy is usually technical/medical in register.

Lobectomy: in British English it is pronounced /ləʊˈbɛk.tə.mi/, and in American English it is pronounced /loʊˈbɛk.tə.mi/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • N/A

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

LOB-E-ctomy: Imagine a surgeon carefully cutting out a LOBE from an organ like a lung.

Conceptual Metaphor

PRECISION EXCISION AS TARGETED REMOVAL. The body is a machine/organism with modular parts (lobes) that can be selectively removed.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A surgeon performed a pulmonary to remove the diseased section of the lung.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'lobectomy' most precisely used?

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