meteorologist: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˌmiːtiəˈrɒlədʒɪst/US/ˌmiːtiəˈrɑːlədʒɪst/

Formal/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “meteorologist” mean?

A scientist who studies the atmosphere, weather processes, and forecasts the weather.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A scientist who studies the atmosphere, weather processes, and forecasts the weather.

A professional or academic expert in meteorology; a person, often appearing on television or other media, who interprets and communicates weather forecasts to the public.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. The job title is identical. The field of study 'meteorology' is pronounced with the primary stress on the third syllable in RP, but often on the second syllable in GenAm.

Connotations

Neutral professional title in both varieties. In popular culture, associated with broadcast media.

Frequency

Equally common in both varieties. The shortened, informal term 'meteorologist' is preferred over 'weather forecaster' in professional and academic contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “meteorologist” in a Sentence

meteorologist for [organisation]meteorologist at [organisation]meteorologist with [organisation]meteorologist specialising in [area]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
chief meteorologistbroadcast meteorologisttelevision meteorologistprofessional meteorologistresearch meteorologist
medium
senior meteorologistmeteorologist atmeteorologist warnedmeteorologist saidmeteorologist explained
weak
qualified meteorologistlocal meteorologistexpert meteorologistmeteorologist presented

Examples

Examples of “meteorologist” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • To work as a meteorologist requires extensive training.

American English

  • She hopes to meteorologize for a national network. (Note: 'meteorologize' is extremely rare and non-standard; 'work as a meteorologist' is correct.)

adverb

British English

  • He predicted the rain meteorologistly. (Note: No standard adverb form; 'from a meteorological perspective' is used.)

American English

  • The data was analysed meteorologistly. (Note: No standard adverb form; 'meteorologically' is the correct adverb from 'meteorological'.)

adjective

British English

  • The meteorologist report was published in the quarterly journal. (Correct: 'meteorological report')

American English

  • He provided a meteorologist perspective on the storm. (Correct: 'meteorological perspective')

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in contexts like aviation, agriculture, shipping, and insurance for risk assessment.

Academic

Core term in Earth sciences, environmental science, and physics departments.

Everyday

Most commonly encountered in news and weather reports.

Technical

Specific role in data analysis, modelling, climatology, and synoptic meteorology.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “meteorologist”

Strong

weather forecaster (for public-facing role)atmospheric scientist (for research role)

Neutral

weather forecasterweather scientistweather specialistatmospheric scientist

Weak

weatherman/woman (informal, often gender-specific)climate scientist (related but distinct)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “meteorologist”

layperson (in weather)amateurnon-specialist

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “meteorologist”

  • Misspelling as 'meterologist', 'metorologist', or 'metereologist'.
  • Confusing with 'astrologist' due to superficial phonetic similarity.
  • Using 'weatherman' in formal or gender-neutral contexts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. A meteorologist is a qualified scientist. A weather presenter may be a trained meteorologist, but could also be a broadcaster without a scientific degree in meteorology.

A meteorologist focuses on short-term weather conditions and forecasting. A climatologist studies long-term climate patterns, trends, and changes over decades or centuries.

Strong foundations in mathematics, physics, and computer science are essential, typically followed by a university degree in meteorology, atmospheric science, physics, or a related earth science.

It comes from the Greek 'meteōrologia', from 'meteōron' (thing in the air, phenomenon). The 'eo' spelling reflects this Greek origin.

A scientist who studies the atmosphere, weather processes, and forecasts the weather.

Meteorologist is usually formal/technical in register.

Meteorologist: in British English it is pronounced /ˌmiːtiəˈrɒlədʒɪst/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌmiːtiəˈrɑːlədʒɪst/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (as) unpredictable as a meteorologist's forecast (humorous, ironic)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a person studying things in the 'meteor' sphere - not space rocks, but the atmosphere! A METEORologist studies what happens in the air.

Conceptual Metaphor

WEATHER FORECASTER IS A TRANSLATOR (translates complex data into public information).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After completing her degree in atmospheric physics, she was hired as a junior at the national weather service.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary field of study for a meteorologist?