monosyllable: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈmɒn.əˌsɪl.ə.bəl/US/ˈmɑː.nəˌsɪl.ə.bəl/

formal, technical

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Quick answer

What does “monosyllable” mean?

A word consisting of a single syllable.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A word consisting of a single syllable.

A brief, abrupt, or curt utterance, often implying terseness or reluctance to speak.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The term is used identically in both varieties.

Connotations

Identical connotations of brevity or terseness.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both varieties, primarily found in academic/linguistic contexts or literary descriptions of speech.

Grammar

How to Use “monosyllable” in a Sentence

answer with a ~reply in ~sutter a ~

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
curt monosyllablesingle monosyllableuttered a monosyllable
medium
answer in monosyllableslaconic monosyllablepolite monosyllable
weak
rare monosyllablecommon monosyllablesimple monosyllable

Examples

Examples of “monosyllable” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The child gave a monosyllabic reply.
  • Old English had many monosyllabic words.

American English

  • He was known for his monosyllabic answers.
  • The poet used a monosyllabic line for effect.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in communication training about clarity or feedback styles.

Academic

Common in linguistics and phonology textbooks and papers.

Everyday

Very rare. Used for humorous or descriptive effect about someone's short answers.

Technical

Standard term in phonology, morphology, and language acquisition studies.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “monosyllable”

Strong

curt replylaconic utterance

Neutral

one-syllable wordshort word

Weak

brief wordsimple word

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “monosyllable”

polysyllablemultisyllabic wordlengthy utterance

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “monosyllable”

  • Misspelling as 'monosyllabic' (which is the adjective).
  • Using it to describe a short sentence instead of a single word.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a five-syllable word: mon-o-syl-la-ble.

'Monosyllable' is a noun referring to the word itself. 'Monosyllabic' is an adjective describing something (e.g., a word, a reply) as having one syllable.

They are far more fundamental and common in languages like Mandarin Chinese, where most morphemes are monosyllabic. English has a mix of mono- and polysyllabic words.

In English, no, because syllable count is not directly tied to letter count. A monosyllable can have many letters (e.g., 'strengths' has 9 letters but is one syllable).

A word consisting of a single syllable.

Monosyllable is usually formal, technical in register.

Monosyllable: in British English it is pronounced /ˈmɒn.əˌsɪl.ə.bəl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈmɑː.nəˌsɪl.ə.bəl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • to speak in monosyllables (to be terse or uncommunicative)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

MONO means one (like monorail), SYLLABLE is a unit of sound. A MONOSYLLABLE is a one-sound-unit word.

Conceptual Metaphor

BREVITY IS A SINGLE UNIT / COMMUNICATION IS BUILDING BLOCKS (where a monosyllable is the smallest block).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Tired of his replies, she ended the conversation.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'monosyllable' most precisely and frequently used?