polysyllable: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈpɒl.iˌsɪl.ə.bəl/US/ˈpɑː.liˌsɪl.ə.bəl/

Formal, Academic, Technical

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Quick answer

What does “polysyllable” mean?

A word that consists of three or more syllables.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A word that consists of three or more syllables.

In linguistics and prosody, any word with multiple syllables, often contrasted with monosyllables. It can imply complexity or formality in style.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Spelling is identical.

Connotations

Identical in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency and specialized in both UK and US English.

Grammar

How to Use “polysyllable” in a Sentence

The term 'polysyllable' is [often/primarily] used [as a noun/as a countable noun].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
long polysyllablecomplex polysyllable
medium
use polysyllablespolysyllable words
weak
difficult polysyllabletechnical polysyllable

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in linguistics, literary criticism, and language teaching to analyse style or vocabulary complexity.

Everyday

Extremely rare; a non-technical speaker would say 'a long word'.

Technical

Core term in phonology and morphology for word classification by syllable count.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “polysyllable”

Neutral

multisyllabic word

Weak

long wordcomplex word

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “polysyllable”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “polysyllable”

  • Mispronouncing as /ˌpɒl.iˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ (stress on the third syllable). Correct stress is on the first syllable.
  • Using it as an adjective (e.g., 'a polysyllable term'). The adjective is 'polysyllabic'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, 'polysyllable' has five syllables, making it an example of itself.

Traditionally, three or more syllables. A two-syllable word is a disyllable.

The adjective is 'polysyllabic', as in 'a polysyllabic word'.

Almost never. It is a technical term. In everyday talk, you would say 'a long word' or 'a word with lots of syllables'.

A word that consists of three or more syllables.

Polysyllable is usually formal, academic, technical in register.

Polysyllable: in British English it is pronounced /ˈpɒl.iˌsɪl.ə.bəl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈpɑː.liˌsɪl.ə.bəl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'POLY' meaning 'many' (like polygon) + 'SYLLABLE'. A polysyllable has many syllables.

Conceptual Metaphor

LENGTH IS COMPLEXITY (a polysyllable is a 'long' word, often perceived as more complex or formal).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Linguists might analyse a writer's style by counting the ratio of monosyllables to in their prose.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary part of speech for 'polysyllable'?

polysyllable: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore