presents: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/prɪˈzɛnts/US/prəˈzɛnts/, /ˈprɛzənts/ (for the noun plural)

Both verb and noun forms are common in formal, neutral, and informal contexts depending on usage.

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Quick answer

What does “presents” mean?

Third-person singular simple present form of the verb 'present', meaning to give, show, offer, or introduce something formally.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Third-person singular simple present form of the verb 'present', meaning to give, show, offer, or introduce something formally.

As a plural noun, it refers to gifts or items given to someone. As a verb, it also encompasses concepts of formal introduction, display, representation, and causing something to appear or occur.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Minimal. Verb usage is identical. Noun usage for 'gifts' is slightly more frequent in UK English ('Christmas presents'), while US may also use 'gifts' equally.

Connotations

Identical connotations in both varieties.

Frequency

High frequency in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “presents” in a Sentence

[NP] presents [NP] to [NP] (She presents the award to the winner)[NP] presents [NP] with [NP] (He presented her with a bouquet)[NP] presents [itself] (A new problem presented itself)[NP] presents as [Adj/ NP] (The patient presents as anxious)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
formally presentspresents a challengepresents evidencepresents an opportunitypresents findingspresents awardsbirthday presentsChristmas presents
medium
presents a casepresents a problempresents itselfpresents a reportpresents a viewexchange presentsopen presentswrap presents
weak
presents an ideapresents a argumentpresents a giftpresents a certificatepresents a chequebuy presentsreceive presents

Examples

Examples of “presents” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The barrister presents the evidence to the jury.
  • This road presents a serious hazard in icy weather.
  • The museum presents a new exhibition on Tudor history.

American English

  • The lawyer presents the case to the judge.
  • The situation presents us with a unique opportunity.
  • The author presents his argument in the first chapter.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

The manager presents the quarterly results to the board.

Academic

The researcher presents her data in the third chapter.

Everyday

He always presents his wife with flowers on their anniversary.

Technical

The software presents the user with a dialog box.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “presents”

Strong

bestowsconfersprofferstenders

Neutral

givesoffersshowsdisplayssubmitsgifts

Weak

hands overputs forwardlays out

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “presents”

withholdsconcealshidesretractstakes back

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “presents”

  • Using 'presents' as a singular noun (incorrect: 'a presents'; correct: 'a present').
  • Confusing 'presents' (verb/gifts) with 'presence' (being there).
  • Incorrect preposition: 'He presents her a gift' (missing 'to' or 'with').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It can be both. It is the third-person singular form of the verb 'to present' (e.g., He presents). It is also the standard plural form of the noun 'present' meaning gift (e.g., birthday presents).

As nouns, they are synonyms. 'Presents' often implies a more personal, celebratory context (Christmas, birthday). 'Gifts' can be used in the same contexts but also in broader, more formal ones (corporate gift, gift of nature).

The verb form is always stressed on the second syllable: /prɪˈzɛnts/. The noun plural can be stressed on either syllable. In careful speech, it's often on the first (/ˈprɛzənts/), especially to distinguish it from the verb, but in fluent speech, the distinction is often blurred.

Yes. In medicine, 'presents' is commonly used to describe how a patient appears or what symptoms they show (e.g., 'The patient presents with chest pain and shortness of breath').

Third-person singular simple present form of the verb 'present', meaning to give, show, offer, or introduce something formally.

Presents is usually both verb and noun forms are common in formal, neutral, and informal contexts depending on usage. in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • presents a fait accompli
  • presents a united front
  • presents a moving target

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a PREsent being SENT. You 'present' (give/show) something, and 'presents' are things you were sent/given.

Conceptual Metaphor

IDEAS/INFORMATION ARE OBJECTS TO BE GIVEN ('She presented her idea'). PROBLEMS/OPPORTUNITIES ARE ENTITIES THAT APPEAR ('The job presents a challenge').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The CEO will the new strategy to the investors tomorrow. (presents/present)
Multiple Choice

In which sentence is 'presents' used as a NOUN?

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