shish kebab: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˌʃɪʃ kɪˈbæb/US/ˌʃɪʃ kəˈbɑːb/

Informal, culinary

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Quick answer

What does “shish kebab” mean?

A dish of pieces of marinated meat and vegetables cooked on a skewer or spit, usually over an open flame.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A dish of pieces of marinated meat and vegetables cooked on a skewer or spit, usually over an open flame.

Any food, or sometimes non-food items, arranged on a skewer or stick in a manner reminiscent of the original dish.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Spelling variations exist: 'shish kebab' (more common in UK and general use), 'shish kabob' (a common American variant). 'Shish kebab' is understood in both, but UK usage may be slightly more common.

Connotations

In the US, the term often specifically implies Middle Eastern or Mediterranean cuisine. In the UK, it may be more generically associated with street food or barbecues, though the ethnic origin is still widely recognized.

Frequency

More frequent in spoken language and menus than in formal writing. The frequency is similar in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “shish kebab” in a Sentence

to grill a shish kebabto serve shish kebab with riceto order a chicken shish kebaba skewer of shish kebabs

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
grilledmarinatedlambchickenskewer
medium
makeserveordervegetablecharcoal
weak
delicioushotfestivaloutdoorplate

Examples

Examples of “shish kebab” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • We're going to shish kebab these peppers and halloumi for the barbecue.

American English

  • Just shish kebab the shrimp and peaches before grilling.

adjective

British English

  • They served a delicious shish-kebab platter with various dips.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in the restaurant, catering, or food import/export industries.

Academic

Rare, except in culinary history, anthropology, or cultural studies discussing food traditions.

Everyday

Common in contexts of dining, cooking, barbecues, and describing food.

Technical

Used in culinary arts to describe a specific preparation and cooking technique.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “shish kebab”

Strong

kebabseekh kebab (different but related dish)souvlaki (Greek equivalent)

Neutral

kebabskewered meatgrilled skewers

Weak

barbecue sticksmeat on a stickgrilled sticks

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “shish kebab”

stewcasseroleroast jointboiled meat

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “shish kebab”

  • Misspelling as 'sheesh kabob', 'shish kabab'. Using it as a mass noun only (it can be countable: 'two shish kebabs'). Confusing it with 'doner kebab' (sliced meat in bread).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. 'Kebab' is a general term for various grilled meat dishes. 'Shish kebab' is a specific type where marinated meat and vegetables are skewered and grilled.

Yes, informally. To 'shish kebab' something means to skewer and grill it in that style (e.g., 'Let's shish kebab these vegetables').

They are very similar. 'Shish kebab' is of Turkish origin, while 'souvlaki' is Greek. The marinades and typical accompaniments differ slightly.

'Shish kebab' is the most common and standard spelling. 'Shish kabob' is a frequent American variant. Both are widely understood.

A dish of pieces of marinated meat and vegetables cooked on a skewer or spit, usually over an open flame.

Shish kebab is usually informal, culinary in register.

Shish kebab: in British English it is pronounced /ˌʃɪʃ kɪˈbæb/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌʃɪʃ kəˈbɑːb/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • like a human shish kebab (humorous metaphor for being impaled or having many things stuck into one)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: SHISH sounds like 'skewer' with a 'shh', and KEBAB is the meat. 'Shish-kebab' = Skewer the kabob.

Conceptual Metaphor

ORGANIZATION IS ARRANGEMENT ON A SKEWER (e.g., 'The data was shish-kebabbed onto a single timeline').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the barbecue, we prepared of lamb and cherry tomatoes.
Multiple Choice

What is the key characteristic of a shish kebab?