short game: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2/C1
UK/ˈʃɔːt ˌɡeɪm/US/ˈʃɔːrt ˌɡeɪm/

Informal (within sports contexts), Technical (golf)

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Quick answer

What does “short game” mean?

In golf, the part of play involving shots made from near or on the green, such as chipping, pitching, and putting.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

In golf, the part of play involving shots made from near or on the green, such as chipping, pitching, and putting.

A strategy or phase in various sports and competitive activities that focuses on finesse, precision, and finishing near a target, as opposed to long-range power or approach.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning. Term is equally common and used identically in both golfing communities.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally frequent in sports journalism and commentary in both the UK and US.

Grammar

How to Use “short game” in a Sentence

have + a + (adj) + short gamework on + (possessive) + short gamethe short game + is + crucial

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
improve your short gameexcellent short gamepractice the short gameweak short gameshort game clinic
medium
focus on the short gamemaster the short gameshort game strategyshort game skills
weak
important short gameentire short gamecompetitive short game

Examples

Examples of “short game” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • He is a short-game specialist.
  • The short-game coach gave a lesson.

American English

  • She attended a short-game clinic.
  • His short-game technique is flawless.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Metaphorically, the detailed execution and final negotiations of a deal. 'After the big merger was agreed, the short game of contract details took months.'

Academic

Rare. May appear in sports science literature analysing golf performance.

Everyday

Almost exclusively used when discussing golf. 'I'm spending my weekend working on my short game at the practice green.'

Technical

Standard term in golf instruction, coaching, and commentary to categorise shots within 100 yards of the hole.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “short game”

Strong

short gamescoring game (in context)

Neutral

around-the-green playfinesse game

Weak

finishingclose-range play

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “short game”

long gamedriving gametee gamepower game

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “short game”

  • Using 'short game' to refer to a brief sporting match (e.g., a short football game).
  • Using it as a verb (e.g., 'He short-gamed it').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily, yes. It is a defined technical term in golf. It can be used metaphorically in other contexts (e.g., business, politics) to describe final, detailed manoeuvring, but this is less common.

The short game主要包括 chips (低飞切球), pitches (高抛劈起球), bunker shots (沙坑球), and putts (推杆) — essentially any shot played from on or near the green.

The opposite is the 'long game' or 'driving game', which refers to tee shots and long approach shots with woods and long irons.

Yes, often with a descriptive adjective. For example: 'She has an incredible short game.' It is a countable noun phrase in this context.

In golf, the part of play involving shots made from near or on the green, such as chipping, pitching, and putting.

Short game is usually informal (within sports contexts), technical (golf) in register.

Short game: in British English it is pronounced /ˈʃɔːt ˌɡeɪm/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈʃɔːrt ˌɡeɪm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • It's all about the short game. (Metaphorically: The final details are what matter.)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

SHORT GAME: Think SHOT near GOAL. Short shots to get the ball in the hole.

Conceptual Metaphor

LIFE/COMPETITION IS GOLF: The 'short game' represents the final, precise actions needed to complete a task successfully, where earlier efforts ('long game') set up the opportunity.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To save par, you need a reliable for chipping and putting.
Multiple Choice

In which sport is the term 'short game' a standard technical term?