sprog: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/sprɒɡ/US/sprɑːɡ/

Informal, slang

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Quick answer

What does “sprog” mean?

A very young child.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A very young child; an infant or toddler.

Informal term for a child, especially one's own. In military slang (British, dated), can also mean a new recruit or trainee.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Primarily a British English term. American English speakers would likely be familiar with it only through exposure to British media. The word is virtually absent in native American usage.

Connotations

In British English, carries connotations of affection, informality, and sometimes slight exasperation (in a parental context).

Frequency

Low-to-medium frequency in informal British speech/writing. Extremely low frequency in American English.

Grammar

How to Use “sprog” in a Sentence

[have/be/get] a sproglook after the sprog[my/your] sprog

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
little sprognew sprogmy sprogyour sprog
medium
tiny sprogsick sprogmanage the sprog
weak
noisy sprogsweet sprogsprog's birthday

Examples

Examples of “sprog” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • We're thinking about sprogging in a couple of years.
  • She's just sprogged – her daughter was born last week.

American English

  • *Extremely rare. A British speaker might use it in the US: 'Looks like they've sprogged again!'

adverb

British English

  • *Not used.

American English

  • *Not used.

adjective

British English

  • We need more sprog-friendly restaurants in town.
  • It's a great sprog film for a rainy afternoon.

American English

  • *Not used.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used. Highly inappropriate.

Academic

Not used.

Everyday

Used informally among friends and family, especially by parents referring to their children.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sprog”

Weak

little onesmall personoffspring

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sprog”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sprog”

  • Using it in formal contexts.
  • Using it in American English expecting widespread understanding.
  • Spelling as 'sprog' is standard; avoid 'sprogg' or 'sprawg'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it's generally affectionate and informal. However, like many informal terms for children, it could be considered disrespectful if used by a stranger or in a dismissive tone.

Yes, informally in British English, 'to sprog' means to have a child or give birth (e.g., 'They've sprogged again'). This usage is very colloquial.

Virtually never. It is a quintessentially British slang term. An American would likely say 'kid' or 'baby' in equivalent informal contexts.

Its origin is uncertain but it emerged in the early 20th century. It was used in Royal Air Force slang during WWII to mean a recruit or trainee, before taking on its current primary meaning of a young child.

A very young child.

Sprog is usually informal, slang in register.

Sprog: in British English it is pronounced /sprɒɡ/, and in American English it is pronounced /sprɑːɡ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • sprog on board (pregnant)
  • sprog-friendly (suitable for children)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a tiny green FROG – a little creature. Swap the 'F' for an 'SP' and you get a SPROG, a little creature (child).

Conceptual Metaphor

CHILDREN ARE SMALL CREATURES/ANIMALS (cf. 'kid', 'nipper')

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
I'm afraid I can't stay late at the office; I have to pick up the from nursery.
Multiple Choice

In which context would the word 'sprog' be MOST appropriate?