subordinationism: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

No. Arianism is the most famous and specific form of subordinationism, but subordinationism is a broader category. Arianism taught the Son was created and therefore not co-eternal. Other forms of subordinationism might claim subordination in role or authority without necessarily denying eternal generation.

Yes, but very carefully and usually in academic or critical theory contexts. It can metaphorically describe any philosophical system or social structure that posits an essential, not just functional, hierarchy between elements (e.g., in some feminist critiques of patriarchal thought). In everyday language, it is incorrect and will confuse listeners.

The orthodox Trinitarian position of co-equality or co-essentialism (homoousios). This holds that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are equal in divinity, power, and glory, despite their distinct personal properties and relational order.

No. It is a highly specialized term. Even well-educated native speakers outside of theology, church history, or certain philosophy fields are unlikely to know it. It is a 'dictionary word' for most people.

The theological doctrine that the Son and/or Holy Spirit are subordinate in essence or nature to God the Father within the Trinity.

Subordinationism is usually formal, academic, theological in register.

Subordinationism: in British English it is pronounced /səˌbɔː.dɪˈneɪ.ʃən.ɪ.zəm/, and in American English it is pronounced /səˌbɔːr.dɪˈneɪ.ʃən.ɪ.zəm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.