sunfish: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈsʌn.fɪʃ/US/ˈsʌn.fɪʃ/

formal (biological), informal (figurative)

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Quick answer

What does “sunfish” mean?

A large, flattened marine fish with a distinctive oval body shape.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large, flattened marine fish with a distinctive oval body shape.

Informal: a person who enjoys basking in the sun.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both use 'sunfish' identically for the fish. The metaphorical use is slightly more common in informal British English.

Connotations

Neutral for the fish. The metaphorical use implies laziness or leisure.

Frequency

Low frequency in general discourse; higher in marine biology contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “sunfish” in a Sentence

[The/A/An] sunfish [verb]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
ocean sunfishgiant sunfishcommon sunfishMola mola
medium
spot a sunfishsunfish populationsunfish species
weak
big sunfishstrange sunfishsee a sunfish

Examples

Examples of “sunfish” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • [not used as a verb]

American English

  • [not used as a verb]

adverb

British English

  • [not used as an adverb]

American English

  • [not used as an adverb]

adjective

British English

  • [not used as a standard adjective]

American English

  • [not used as a standard adjective]

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

[not used]

Academic

Used in marine biology and zoology texts.

Everyday

Rare, except when discussing unusual sea life or humorously describing a person sunbathing.

Technical

A member of the family Molidae, characterized by a truncated body and fused vertebrae.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sunfish”

Strong

Mola mola

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sunfish”

deep-sea fishbenthic fish

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sunfish”

  • Using 'sunfish' to refer to freshwater panfish (like bluegill), which is a North American regionalism not recognized globally. Spelling as two words: 'sun fish'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, 'sunfish' and 'ocean sunfish' are common names for the species Mola mola, which is also called 'moonfish' in many languages.

No, they are gentle giants that feed primarily on jellyfish and pose no threat to humans.

Their flesh is considered a delicacy in some parts of Asia (like Taiwan and Japan), but it is not commonly eaten in Western cuisines.

It is believed the name comes from their habit of basking on their sides at the ocean surface, seemingly sunbathing.

A large, flattened marine fish with a distinctive oval body shape.

Sunfish is usually formal (biological), informal (figurative) in register.

Sunfish: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsʌn.fɪʃ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsʌn.fɪʃ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [no common idioms]

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

It's a fish that looks like it has been flattened by the sun.

Conceptual Metaphor

A PERSON BASKING IN THE SUN IS A SUNFISH.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The peculiar we observed off the coast was over two metres wide.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary scientific distinction of the sunfish?