ashcan: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈæʃkæn/US/ˈæʃˌkæn/

Informal, primarily North American

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Quick answer

What does “ashcan” mean?

A large, usually metal container for household rubbish, ashes, or waste.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A large, usually metal container for household rubbish, ashes, or waste.

Informal term for a scrap or rubbish heap; metaphorically used for something discarded, of low quality, or placed in obscurity (e.g., 'ashcan art').

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Predominantly an American term. The British equivalent is 'dustbin' or 'rubbish bin'. 'Ashcan' is not used in contemporary British English.

Connotations

In AmE, it can have a dated, urban, or industrial connotation. The 'Ashcan School' of art gives it a specific cultural reference.

Frequency

Low frequency in modern AmE, largely replaced by 'trash can' or 'garbage can'. Historical or metaphorical use ('ashcan of history') persists.

Grammar

How to Use “ashcan” in a Sentence

[Verb] the ashcanthrow [something] into the ashcan[Noun] + of the ashcan

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
metal ashcanold ashcankick the ashcan
medium
ashcan labelashcan full (of)ashcan art
weak
rusty ashcanoverflowing ashcanalley ashcan

Examples

Examples of “ashcan” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The alley was cluttered with an old metal ashcan.

American English

  • He tossed the empty bottle into the rusted ashcan.

verb

American English

  • The studio decided to ashcan the entire project after poor test screenings.

adjective

American English

  • The film had a gritty, ashcan aesthetic.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in art history (Ashcan School) and historical/cultural studies.

Everyday

Rare in contemporary speech; understood but considered old-fashioned.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “ashcan”

Strong

dustbin (BrE)rubbish bin (BrE)

Neutral

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “ashcan”

treasure chestarchivedisplay case

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “ashcan”

  • Using 'ashcan' to mean a small, indoor bin.
  • Assuming it is common in modern British English.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is an American term. The British equivalents are 'dustbin' or 'rubbish bin'.

A group of early 20th-century American realist painters who depicted gritty, everyday urban scenes.

Yes, informally in American English, meaning to discard or cancel something (e.g., 'ashcan a project').

No, it is considered dated. 'Trash can' or 'garbage can' are more common in American English.

A large, usually metal container for household rubbish, ashes, or waste.

Ashcan is usually informal, primarily north american in register.

Ashcan: in British English it is pronounced /ˈæʃkæn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈæʃˌkæn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • consign to the ashcan of history
  • ashcan art

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of ASH from a fire + CAN as a container. A can for ashes.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONTAINER FOR WORTHLESS THINGS / THE PAST IS AN ASHCAN.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The critic said the novel belonged in the literary .
Multiple Choice

What is the most likely modern American synonym for 'ashcan' in everyday use?