meaning

Very High (A1)
UK/ˈmiːnɪŋ/US/ˈminɪŋ/

Neutral (used across all registers)

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Definition

Meaning

The idea, intention, or concept that a word, phrase, action, or symbol represents or conveys.

Significance, purpose, or value attached to something, especially in existential or philosophical contexts.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

Can be concrete (lexical meaning) or abstract (purpose of life). The plural 'meanings' often refers to different interpretations.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Minimal. Both use identically in core sense. Slight variation in collocational preferences (e.g., 'full of meaning' slightly more common in UK texts).

Connotations

Identical core connotations. Philosophical use ('the meaning of life') equally common.

Frequency

Equally high frequency in both dialects.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
real meaningdeeper meaningliteral meaningtrue meaning
medium
find meaningconvey meaningfull of meaningunderlying meaning
weak
special meaninghidden meaningobvious meaningcultural meaning

Grammar

Valency Patterns

the meaning of [noun phrase]have meaningattach meaning tofind meaning in

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

importessencegist

Neutral

significancesensedefinition

Weak

implicationmessagepurport

Vocabulary

Antonyms

meaninglessnessnonsenseinsignificance

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • a look full of meaning
  • read meaning into something
  • lose all meaning

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Focus on 'clarity of meaning' in communications and 'meaningful data'.

Academic

Used in linguistics (semantics), philosophy, literary analysis (author's meaning).

Everyday

Most common: asking for definitions or discussing purpose.

Technical

In semantics: referential meaning, contextual meaning, lexical meaning.

Examples

By Part of Speech

verb

British English

  • What did you mean by that remark?
  • She means well, honestly.

American English

  • What do you mean the project is delayed?
  • I mean it this time.

adverb

British English

  • She nodded meaningfully.
  • He paused meaningfully.

American English

  • He glanced at her meaningfully.
  • She spoke slowly and meaningfully.

adjective

British English

  • We had a very meaningful conversation.
  • He gave her a meaningful look.

American English

  • She found a meaningful way to contribute.
  • The silence was meaningful.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • What is the meaning of this word?
  • The meaning of 'hello' is a greeting.
B1
  • Can you explain the meaning of this paragraph?
  • His words had a hidden meaning.
B2
  • The cultural meaning of the ritual has changed over time.
  • We attach great meaning to this tradition.
C1
  • The philosopher debated the ontological meaning of existence.
  • The poet's work is rich with layered meanings.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'mean' + 'ing' – what something is *intending* to communicate.

Conceptual Metaphor

MEANING IS A CONTAINER (words contain meaning); MEANING IS A PATH (search for meaning).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Avoid translating 'meaning' as 'значение' in all contexts – for 'meaning of life' use 'смысл'.
  • Don't confuse 'meaning' (значение/смысл) with 'opinion' (мнение).

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'mean' (verb) and 'meaning' (noun) interchangeably (e.g., 'What is the mean?' – incorrect).
  • Overusing 'meaning' where 'definition' is more precise for dictionary entries.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The documentary explored the deeper behind the ancient symbols.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a common collocation with 'meaning'?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

'Definition' is a formal, precise explanation of a word's meaning, often found in dictionaries. 'Meaning' is broader, covering ideas, intentions, and significance in any context.

No, 'meaning' is a noun (or the -ing form of the verb 'mean'). The verb is 'to mean' (e.g., What do you mean?).

It can be both. Uncountable: 'The text is full of meaning.' Countable: 'This word has three different meanings.'

'Meaningful' describes something significant, purposeful, or full of meaning. Use it for actions, relationships, looks, or data (e.g., a meaningful contribution, meaningful eye contact).

Explore

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