metacarpus: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌmɛtəˈkɑːpəs/US/ˌmɛtəˈkɑːrpəs/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “metacarpus” mean?

The group of five bones in the hand between the wrist (carpus) and the fingers (phalanges), forming the framework of the palm.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The group of five bones in the hand between the wrist (carpus) and the fingers (phalanges), forming the framework of the palm.

In anatomy, the intermediate part of the hand skeleton. In veterinary anatomy, the corresponding region in the forelimb of quadruped animals. Can be used metaphorically in specialized contexts to refer to a foundational or supporting structure in engineering or design.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant spelling or meaning differences. Pronunciation differs slightly (see IPA).

Connotations

Purely anatomical/medical in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency and specialized in both dialects.

Grammar

How to Use “metacarpus” in a Sentence

Fracture of the [metacarpus]The [metacarpus] consists of...Pain is localised to the [metacarpus]An X-ray revealed damage to the [metacarpus]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
metacarpal bonesfracture of the metacarpusmetacarpus and phalangescarpus, metacarpus, phalanges
medium
injury to the metacarpusthe five bones of the metacarpusbase of the metacarpus
weak
pain in the metacarpusexamination of the metacarpus

Examples

Examples of “metacarpus” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The metacarpal ligaments provide stability.
  • He suffered a metacarpal fracture in his right hand.

American English

  • The metacarpal joints allow for hand mobility.
  • She had surgery to repair a metacarpal injury.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in medical, anatomical, veterinary, and biological sciences.

Everyday

Extremely rare outside of medical contexts or specific injuries.

Technical

Standard term in human and comparative anatomy, orthopaedics, radiology, and biomechanics.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “metacarpus”

Strong

palm skeleton (informal anatomical)

Neutral

metacarpal bonesmetacarpal region

Weak

hand bones (very broad, imprecise)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “metacarpus”

metatarsus (bones of the foot, not hand)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “metacarpus”

  • Pronouncing it as 'meta-car-pus' with equal stress (/ˈmɛtəkɑːpəs/) instead of the correct stress on 'car'.
  • Using it as a plural (e.g., 'the metacarpus are...'). It is singular; the bones are the metacarpals.
  • Confusing it with 'metatarsus' (foot).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

The term 'metacarpus' refers to the collective group of five long bones (metacarpals) that form the palm. It is a singular noun for a plural structure.

'Metacarpus' is the singular noun for the whole group. 'Metacarpal' is primarily an adjective (e.g., metacarpal bone) but can also be a noun for an individual bone (e.g., the first metacarpal).

Almost exclusively in a medical context following a hand injury (like a 'boxer's fracture'), during an anatomy course, or when reading detailed veterinary reports.

The stress is on the third syllable: met-uh-KAR-pus. The 'a' in 'car' is like the 'a' in 'father' or 'car'.

The group of five bones in the hand between the wrist (carpus) and the fingers (phalanges), forming the framework of the palm.

Metacarpus is usually technical/scientific in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: META means 'beyond' or 'after', CARPUS is the wrist. So the metacarpus is the structure just beyond the wrist, leading to the fingers.

Conceptual Metaphor

The metacarpus is the ARCHITECTURAL SPAN or BRIDGE between the wrist and fingers.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The five long bones of the hand, located between the carpus and the phalanges, are collectively known as the .
Multiple Choice

Which anatomical structure is immediately distal to the metacarpus?