sort out: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

High
UK/sɔːt aʊt/US/sɔːrt aʊt/

Informal to neutral

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Quick answer

What does “sort out” mean?

To organize, resolve, or separate items or problems into categories or a clear state.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To organize, resolve, or separate items or problems into categories or a clear state.

To deal with a problem or situation effectively; to clarify or settle something; to physically separate things; to arrange or systematize; to discipline or set someone straight.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

More common and versatile in British English; in American English, alternatives like 'figure out', 'straighten out', or 'resolve' are often preferred for figurative senses. The literal sense of organizing objects is equally understood.

Connotations

In British English, can carry a connotation of decisive, no-nonsense action. In American English, it may sound slightly more formal or British.

Frequency

Considerably more frequent in British English across all contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “sort out” in a Sentence

[NP] sort out [NP][NP] sort [NP] outsort out [wh-clause]sort [NP] out [for NP]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
problemissuesmessdetailslife
medium
paperworkfinancesdifferencesconfusion
weak
clothesroomscheduledispute

Examples

Examples of “sort out” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • I must sort out the garage this weekend; it's a complete tip.
  • Can you sort out the travel arrangements for the team?
  • They had a row, but they've sorted it out now.

American English

  • We need to sort out this billing issue by Friday.
  • She sorted out the files into alphabetical order.
  • Let's sit down and sort out our differences.

adjective

British English

  • Once the paperwork is sorted out, we can proceed.
  • He's a very sorted-out person now, much more organised.

American English

  • Make sure all the logistics are sorted out before the event.
  • After therapy, she felt more sorted out emotionally.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used for resolving problems, organizing projects, or clarifying responsibilities (e.g., 'We need to sort out the budget discrepancies.').

Academic

Less common; preferred terms are 'categorize', 'analyze', or 'resolve'. Sometimes used in informal discussions about research organization.

Everyday

Very common for domestic tasks, personal problems, and planning (e.g., 'I'll sort out dinner tonight.').

Technical

Rare; specific technical verbs are preferred. Might appear in IT for sorting data.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sort out”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sort out”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sort out”

  • Using 'sort out of' instead of just 'sort out' (e.g., 'We need to sort out of this problem' is incorrect).
  • Incorrect word order in phrasal verb (e.g., 'sort it out' is correct, not 'sort out it' for pronouns).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is generally informal to neutral. In very formal writing, alternatives like 'resolve', 'organize', or 'clarify' may be preferred.

Yes, but it is usually clear from context what is being sorted out. For example: 'Don't worry, I'll sort out.' (The object is implied).

'Sort out' implies organizing or resolving an existing problem or mess. 'Figure out' implies solving a puzzle or understanding something through thinking.

Yes, particularly in British English, to describe something that has been resolved or organized. In American English, 'sorted' is sometimes used alone (e.g., 'We're all sorted').

To organize, resolve, or separate items or problems into categories or a clear state.

Sort out: in British English it is pronounced /sɔːt aʊt/, and in American English it is pronounced /sɔːrt aʊt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • sort out the men from the boys
  • sort out your life
  • sort out the wheat from the chaff

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of sorting laundry into piles: you SORT OUT the whites from the colors to avoid a mess. Similarly, you SORT OUT problems to keep life tidy.

Conceptual Metaphor

PROBLEMS ARE TANGLED OBJECTS; SOLVING PROBLEMS IS UNTANGLING/ORGANIZING.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before we can start the project, we must the funding.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the closest synonym for 'sort out' in the sentence: 'We need to sort out this misunderstanding.'?